LaPorte County, IN Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard required
- 2 feet above base flood elevation
- Trigger threshold
- New structure over 400 sq ft
- Substantial improvement trigger
- 50% of structure value
- Max fine
- $2,500 per day
- Enforcing office
- County Floodplain Administrator
Summary
In LaPorte County's special flood hazard areas, new and substantially improved homes must have their lowest floor, including any basement, built at or above the flood protection grade, two feet above the base flood elevation. Non-residential buildings must meet the same freeboard or be floodproofed.
(B) Residential structures. New construction or substantial improvement of any residential structure (or manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor; including basement, at or above the FPG (two feet above the base flood elevation). ... (C) Non-residential structures. New construction or substantial improvement of any commercial, industrial, or non-residential structure (or manufactured home) shall either have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above the FPG (two feet above the base flood elevation) or be floodproofed to or above the FPG.
Full Breakdown
The county's floodplain ordinance defines the flood protection grade (FPG) as the regulatory flood elevation plus two feet of freeboard. 41, a new residential structure or manufactured home, or one undergoing substantial improvement, must have its lowest floor, including a basement, at or above the FPG. Commercial, industrial and other non-residential structures must either be elevated to the FPG or floodproofed to that level, with a registered professional engineer or architect certifying to the Floodplain Administrator that the design is watertight and can resist flood forces including velocity, duration, hydrostatic pressure and debris or ice impact.
The building-protection requirement is triggered by any new structure over 400 square feet, an addition or improvement costing 50% or more of the structure's value, repairs after damage costing 50% or more of market value, installing a travel trailer or RV on a site for more than 180 days, placing a manufactured home on a new site, or work on a repetitive-loss structure. Elevated structures with enclosed areas below the FPG must include flood-vent openings totaling at least one square inch per square foot of enclosed area, sited in at least two exterior walls, with owners required to record a flood-openings affidavit with the LaPorte County Recorder.
A floodplain development permit is required before any development activity begins in a special flood hazard area, and the Floodplain Administrator conducts periodic inspections to confirm the vents are maintained.
Violations & Fines
Failure to obtain a floodplain development permit, or failure to comply with permit or variance conditions, is a violation of Chapter 155 punishable by a fine of up to $2,500, with a separate offense for each day the violation continues. The County Plan Commission may also notify the owner that the violation is a willful act that can suspend the structure's flood insurance coverage, and the county may pursue any other lawful remedy with costs charged to the responsible party.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above the base flood elevation must a new home be built in LaPorte County?
Can a non-residential building be floodproofed instead of elevated?
What happens if I install a floodplain structure without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in LaPorte County
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