Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Minnehaha County, SD Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing ordinance
2021 IRC amendments, Ordinance MC 62-22
Effective date
May 31, 2022
Key section
IRC § R109.1.3, Floodplain Inspections
Second checkpoint
IRC § R109.1.6.1 before final inspection
No remodel waiver
IEBC § 104.10.1 (Ordinance MC 63-22)
Enforcing office
Planning & Zoning Dept, Floodplain Administrator
Underlying standard
2017 Floodplain Management Ordinance

Summary

In flood hazard areas of unincorporated Minnehaha County, builders must document the as-built elevation of a structure's lowest floor, including the basement, before framing continues above it. Section R109.1.3 of the county's 2021 International Residential Code amendments (Ordinance MC 62-22) requires a registered design professional to certify that elevation to the Floodplain Administrator, tying every permit back to the 2017 Floodplain Management Ordinance's base flood elevation standard.

City-specific rules exist: Sioux Falls has its own flood elevation requirements rules that differ from Minnehaha County's county-level regulations. If you live in Sioux Falls, check the city-specific page instead.

R109.1.3 Floodplain inspections. For construction in flood hazard areas as established by 2017 Floodplain Management Ordinance for Minnehaha County upon placement of the lowest floor, including basement, and prior to further vertical construction, the floodplain administrator shall require submission of documentation, prepared and sealed by a registered design professional, of the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, required in 2017 Floodplain Management Ordinance for Minnehaha County.

Full Breakdown

Minnehaha County adopted the 2021 International Residential Code through Ordinance MC 62-22, effective May 31, 2022 and applicable to permits issued after May 27, 2022; it repealed the prior code adoption, Ordinance MC55-19. 3, "Floodplain Inspections," governs construction anywhere in a flood hazard area shown on the county's Flood Insurance Rate Map. Once the lowest floor, including any basement, is placed and before the builder frames any further vertical construction, the Floodplain Administrator must receive documentation of that floor's elevation, prepared and sealed by a registered design professional such as a licensed engineer, architect, or surveyor.

The section ties that documentation requirement directly back to the elevation standard set out in the county's 2017 Floodplain Management Ordinance. 10 must reach the Floodplain Administrator again before the county will conduct the final inspection, meaning a project can clear framing only to be held up at closeout if the certified elevation was never filed. 1 of its 2021 International Existing Building Code amendments (Ordinance MC 63-22, also effective May 31, 2022), the code official is barred from granting any modification to the flood-resistance provisions of the 2017 Floodplain Management Ordinance for existing buildings undergoing repairs, alterations, or additions that qualify as a substantial improvement.

Building permits for flood hazard area projects are issued and inspected through the county's Planning and Zoning Department, which the code amendments identify as the office housing the Floodplain Administrator and the building official for unincorporated Minnehaha County.

Violations & Fines

Building without the required lowest-floor elevation certification, or continuing work after a stop order, exposes an owner to Section R113.3 prosecution: the building official may ask county legal counsel to treat the violation as a strict liability offense and seek an injunction, mandamus, or other court action to restrain, correct, or abate the work, or to terminate an unlawful occupancy. Appeals on code interpretation go to the Board of Appeals under Section R112.1, which is the county's Planning Commission sitting in that capacity; the board has no authority to waive the flood-resistance elevation requirement itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Minnehaha County require proof of a building's flood elevation?
Yes. Section R109.1.3 of the 2021 IRC amendments (Ordinance MC 62-22) requires documentation of the lowest floor's elevation, including any basement, sealed by a registered design professional and submitted to the Floodplain Administrator once that floor is placed and before further vertical construction, in flood hazard areas of unincorporated Minnehaha County.
Can the county waive the flood elevation standard for a remodel?
No. Section 104.10.1 of the 2021 IEBC amendments (Ordinance MC 63-22) specifically bars the code official from granting modifications to the flood-resistance provisions of the 2017 Floodplain Management Ordinance when repairs, alterations, or additions to an existing building qualify as a substantial improvement.
When is elevation documentation checked a second time?
Under Section R109.1.6.1, the elevation data required by IRC Section R322.1.10 must be submitted to the Floodplain Administrator again before the county will schedule the final inspection, so a project cannot close out without the certified as-built elevation on file.
What happens if someone builds in a flood hazard area without certifying the elevation?
The building official can pursue the matter under Section R113.3 as a strict liability offense, asking county legal counsel to seek an injunction, mandamus, or other court action to restrain or correct the work, or to end an unlawful occupancy of the structure.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Minnehaha County

All Minnehaha County rules

Compare Minnehaha County to another location·View the South Dakota environmental rules overview

Get notified when Flood Elevation Requirements in Minnehaha County, SD changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Flood Elevation Requirements in Cities Across Minnehaha County