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Sioux Falls, SD Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard required
2 feet above BFE
Applies to
Lowest floor, including basement
Covers
Residential, nonresidential, manufactured homes
Certification
PE, architect, or surveyor required
Enforced by
Floodplain administrator

Summary

New and substantially improved buildings in Sioux Falls flood hazard areas must have the lowest floor elevated two feet above the base flood elevation.

New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor (including basement), elevated two feet above the base flood elevation... (b) Nonresidential construction. New construction and substantial improvements of any commercial, industrial, or other nonresidential structure shall have the lowest floor (including basement) elevated two feet above the base flood level.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-135: Current through local ordinance 54-26, passed 7-14-2026).

Full Breakdown

In special flood hazard areas with base flood elevation data, Sioux Falls requires new construction and substantial improvements to residential, commercial, industrial, and other nonresidential structures to elevate the lowest floor (including any basement) two feet above the base flood elevation. A registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor must certify compliance, and site plans must specify the minimum ground elevation. Manufactured homes placed in Zones A1-30, AH, and AE face the same two-foot freeboard standard on a permanent, anchored foundation.

Violations & Fines

Development without a floodplain development permit, or construction that fails to meet the certified 2-foot freeboard standard, is a violation subject to the floodplain administrator's stop-work and enforcement authority under Chapter 156.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Sioux Falls require above base flood elevation?
Two feet. The lowest floor, including any basement, must sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation for new construction and substantial improvements.
Does the 2-foot freeboard rule apply to commercial buildings too?
Yes. Section 156.066(b) applies the same two-foot-above-BFE standard to commercial, industrial, and other nonresidential structures as to residential ones.

Sources & Official References

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