Rock Island County, IL Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard requirement
- 2 ft above base flood elevation
- Governing definition
- § 154.611 Flood Protection Elevation (FPE)
- Building trigger
- New work over $1,000 or 70 sq ft
- Base flood data source
- 2010 FEMA Flood Insurance Study
- Correction window before injunction
- 10 days after written notice
Summary
Rock Island County requires new and substantially improved buildings in the floodplain to sit above a defined flood protection elevation, the base flood elevation plus two feet of mandatory freeboard. Section 154.616 sets the building-protection standard county-wide in the unincorporated area, and § 154.611 fixes the two-foot freeboard cushion.
FLOOD PROTECTION ELEVATION (FPE). The elevation of the base flood plus two feet of freeboard at any given location in the floodplain. ... (A) In addition to the damage prevention requirements of § 154.615, all buildings located in the floodplain shall be protected from flood damage below the flood protection elevation. ... (B) Residential or non-residential buildings can meet the building protection requirements by one of the following methods: (1) The building may be constructed on permanent land fill in accordance with the following: (a) The lowest floor (including basement) shall be at or above the flood protection elevation;
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-1: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 2024-12-A, passed 12-17-2024; and State legislation current through 2024 Illinois Legislative Service, Pamphlet #6).
Full Breakdown
611 defines FLOOD PROTECTION ELEVATION (FPE) as the elevation of the base flood plus two feet of freeboard at any given location in the floodplain. 612 ties the base flood elevation itself to the countywide 'Flood Insurance Study of Rock Island County, Illinois,' prepared by FEMA and dated April 5, 2010, covering the Rock River, North Channel Rock River, Coal Creek, Mississippi River, Sylvan Slough, and several other named waterways; where no floodway is delineated, the FIRM's AH or AO zone elevation controls instead. 616(A) triggers the building-protection requirement for new construction or additions valued at more than $1,000 or 70 square feet, substantial improvements that add more than 20% of floor area or equal 50% of market value, repairs to substantially damaged structures, new manufactured homes, and recreational vehicles sited more than 180 days a year.
616(B)(1)(a), one compliance path is permanent land fill: the lowest floor, including any basement, must sit at or above the FPE, with fill placed in compacted six-inch layers extending at least ten feet beyond the foundation. 614, and keeps records of as-built elevation certificates.
Violations & Fines
Failing to obtain a floodplain development permit or violating the minimum standards of §§ 154.610 through 154.621 triggers § 154.999(B): the county must first notify the owner in writing, and if the violation isn't corrected within ten days, the Department of Zoning and Building Safety can seek a Circuit Court injunction or refer the matter to the Municipal Code Enforcement System, in addition to the general $25-$200 per-offense forfeiture under § 154.999(A).
Frequently Asked Questions
How much freeboard above the base flood elevation does the county require?
What triggers the building protection requirement?
Where does the county get its base flood elevation numbers?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rock Island County
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