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Porter County, IN Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard
2 feet above base flood elevation
Applies to
New construction & substantial improvements
Certification
Sealed by surveyor or engineer, as-built
Datum
National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929
Max fine
$500 per day

Summary

New or substantially improved residential structures in Porter County's flood hazard areas must set the lowest floor, including the basement, at or above the Flood Protection Grade, defined as two feet above the base flood elevation, under UDO § 5.19 FP-01(D)(2)(b).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Porter County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

b. Residential Construction: New construction or substantial improvement of any residential structure (or manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor; including basement, at or above the FPG (two (2) feet above the base flood elevation). Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate a structure, openings sufficient to facilitate the unimpeded movements of floodwaters shall be provided in accordance with the standards of §D(2)(d): Elevated Structures.

Full Breakdown

19 FP-01) define the Flood Protection Grade (FPG) as two feet above the base flood elevation (BFE) established by the FEMA Flood Insurance Study, and every building standard in §D: Provisions for Flood Hazard Reduction is written around that two-foot freeboard. b covers residential construction: new construction or a substantial improvement of any residential structure or manufactured home must have its lowest floor, including the basement, at or above the FPG. d, at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed area, with the bottom of each opening no higher than one foot above the interior grade, so floodwater can enter and exit and equalize hydrostatic pressure automatically.

c: the lowest floor must reach the FPG too, unless a registered professional engineer or architect certifies the structure is floodproofed watertight below that line and the floodproofing operates without human intervention or outside electricity. Applicants document compliance in two stages: an application-stage elevation estimate in National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929, then a post-construction certification of the as-built lowest-floor elevation prepared and sealed by a registered land surveyor or professional engineer, submitted to the Floodplain Administrator before work continues past that point.

Violations & Fines

Failing to build to the two-foot freeboard or to submit the required as-built elevation certification triggers a Stop Work Order under §D.1.b.2 and exposes the owner to the same floodplain violation penalty in §5.19 FP-01(B)(9): a fine of up to $500.00, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must a new home be built in Porter County?
UDO § 5.19 FP-01(D)(2)(b) requires the lowest floor, including the basement, to sit at or above the Flood Protection Grade, which the ordinance defines as two feet above the base flood elevation.
What if I want to floodproof instead of elevate?
§5.19 FP-01(D)(2)(c) allows nonresidential structures in A Zones to be floodproofed instead of elevated, but only if a registered engineer or architect certifies the design is watertight below the Flood Protection Grade and works without human intervention.
Who verifies my house was actually built to the required elevation?
The permit holder must submit an as-built elevation certification sealed by a registered land surveyor or professional engineer to the Floodplain Administrator under §5.19 FP-01(B)(2)(b); unresolved deficiencies can bring a Stop Work Order.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Porter County

All Porter County rules

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