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Horry County, SC Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Horry County, SC, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Permit required for
Any development activity in flood hazard areas
Basis
FEMA flood insurance study, Dec. 16, 2021
Administered by
County flood hazard reduction officer
Also covers
County's own supplemental flood zone maps
Penalty
Up to $500 fine, 30 days jail

Summary

Horry County requires a development permit before any construction, fill, or land alteration in FEMA-mapped special flood hazard areas, based on the county's December 2021 flood insurance study. Building or altering land without one is a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500 fine and 30 days in jail.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Horry County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

This chapter shall apply to all areas of special flood hazard within the jurisdiction of the county as identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) in its flood insurance study, dated December 16, 2021 with accompanying maps and other supporting data that are hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this chapter. ... A development permit shall be required in conformance with the provisions of this chapter prior to the commencement of any development activities. ... Violation of the provisions of this chapter or failure to comply with any of its requirements, including violation of conditions and safeguards established in connection with grants of variance or special exceptions, shall constitute a misdemeanor. Any person who violates this chapter or fails to comply with any of its requirements shall, upon conviction thereof, be fined not more than five hundred dollars ($500.00) or imprisoned for not more than thirty (30) days, or both. Each day the violation continues shall be considered a separate offense.

Source: Horry County Code of Ordinances Chapter 9 (Flood Damage Prevention and Control)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 88).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 9 of the Horry County Code declares in Section 9-3 that the county's special flood hazard areas are subject to periodic inundation causing loss of life, property damage and disruption of commerce, all of which the chapter is designed to prevent. Section 9-5 applies the chapter to every area of special flood hazard identified in FEMA's flood insurance study for the county, dated December 16, 2021, along with its accompanying maps, and it separately reaches the county's own supplemental flood zone maps, except for roads within them.

Section 9-6 requires a development permit before any development activity begins in these areas, and Section 9-7 bars locating, extending, converting or structurally altering any structure or land without full compliance with the chapter. The local floodplain administrator, appointed under Section 9-31 to be the county flood hazard reduction officer or a designee, administers the permit and certification process detailed in Section 9-33, reviewing plot plans, elevation certificates and floodway data before signing off. Where this chapter conflicts with an easement, covenant or deed restriction, Section 9-8 applies whichever restriction is more stringent.

The program covers everything from Longs and Green Sea inland to Garden City and Little River on the coast, since flood hazard areas in Horry run well beyond the immediate oceanfront.

Violations & Fines

Developing land or structures in a mapped special flood hazard area without the required permit, or out of compliance with the chapter's terms, is a misdemeanor under Section 9-11. Conviction carries a fine of up to $500, imprisonment of up to 30 days, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense, and the county can pursue other lawful remedies on top of that criminal penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build in a Horry County flood zone?
Yes. Section 9-6 requires a development permit before any development activity in an area of special flood hazard, based on FEMA's flood insurance study for the county dated December 16, 2021. The local floodplain administrator reviews plot plans and elevation data before issuing it.
What counts as a flood hazard area in Horry County?
Every area FEMA maps as special flood hazard in its December 2021 flood insurance study, plus areas the county itself has separately mapped as a supplemental flood zone, except for roads within those supplemental zones. Supplemental-zone development still needs a permit even where FEMA hasn't mapped a hazard.
What's the penalty for developing without a floodplain permit?
It's a misdemeanor under Section 9-11: a fine of up to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. The county can also pursue other lawful enforcement action beyond the criminal fine.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Horry County

All Horry County rules

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