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Environmental Rules in South Carolina (2026)

119 rules on the books across South Carolina, 29 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Stormwater Management

Requirements for managing rainwater runoff on your property, including retention basins, permeable surfaces, and drainage plans.

South Carolina: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

South Carolina's Stormwater Management and Sediment Reduction Act sets statewide minimum standards for land-disturbing…

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Beaufort County

Significant Restrictions

Beaufort County requires new development and redevelopment in the unincorporated county to meet numeric stormwater…

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Greenwood County

Significant Restrictions

Unincorporated Greenwood County requires a county grading permit before disturbing land under Sec. 6-5-24, with a…

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Horry County

Significant Restrictions

Any land-disturbing activity in unincorporated Horry County needs a county stormwater permit before work starts. Code §…

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Lexington County

Significant Restrictions

Nearly any land-disturbing project in unincorporated Lexington County needs a Land Disturbance Permit before dirt…

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Rock Hill

Significant Restrictions

Rock Hill, South Carolina bans dumping anything but stormwater into its storm drain system and runs a dedicated…

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Spartanburg County

Significant Restrictions

Spartanburg County bans any pipe, ditch or other conveyance that discharges anything besides stormwater or…

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Aiken County

Some Restrictions

Aiken County bans dumping anything but stormwater into its storm sewer system under Chapter 19.6, the Stormwater…

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Anderson County

Some Restrictions

Anderson County's stormwater management article implements its federal NPDES small-MS4 permit to control pollutant…

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Berkeley County

Some Restrictions

Berkeley County's Stormwater Management Ordinance, sections 65-981 through 65-1052, controls drainage, erosion and…

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Charleston

Some Restrictions

Charleston regulates stormwater runoff citywide under Chapter 27's Stormwater Management Ordinance, requiring…

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Charleston County

Some Restrictions

Charleston County's Stormwater Management Ordinance requires a permit application before any land-disturbing…

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Cherokee County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Cherokee County, South Carolina, no land development plan or subdivision plat is approved unless the…

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Columbia

Some Restrictions

Columbia regulates stormwater runoff citywide under Chapter 21, Article II, enforcing its NPDES municipal separate…

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Darlington County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Darlington County bans illicit discharges and illicit connections to its MS4 storm drain system under…

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Dorchester County

Some Restrictions

Before disturbing land anywhere in Dorchester County, you must submit a stormwater management and sediment control plan…

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Florence County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Florence County requires a stormwater management and sediment control permit for land disturbing…

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Georgetown County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Georgetown County funds stormwater management through a dedicated utility fee billed to every developed…

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Greenville County

Some Restrictions

Greenville County requires a Stormwater Management and Sediment Control Plan or land disturbance permit before any…

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Kershaw County

Some Restrictions

Kershaw County's Stormwater Manager runs the county's NPDES Phase II Permit No. SCR030000 program under Chapter 14…

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Laurens County

Some Restrictions

Laurens County folds stormwater management into its Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control Ordinance rather than a…

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Mount Pleasant

Some Restrictions

The Town of Mount Pleasant requires a stormwater land-disturbing permit for most construction under Chapter 153: less…

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North Charleston

Some Restrictions

New subdivision lots 200 feet deep or less must drain to an approved swale, ditch or gutter at a minimum eight-tenths…

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Oconee County

Some Restrictions

Anyone subdividing land in unincorporated Oconee County must build perpetually maintained drainage systems that remove…

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Orangeburg County

Some Restrictions

Orangeburg County's public services department only performs drainage work off the road right-of-way for one of four…

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Pageland

Some Restrictions

Every new Pageland subdivision must install an adequate storm drainage system, sized to good engineering practice and…

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Pickens County

Some Restrictions

Anyone disturbing one acre or more of land in unincorporated Pickens County, or a smaller tract that is part of a…

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Richland County

Some Restrictions

Richland County crews will fix drainage problems on private land only in narrow circumstances: an approved system built…

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Sumter County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Sumter County requires a stormwater permit before any land disturbing activity and funds county-wide…

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York County

Some Restrictions

Before disturbing land anywhere in unincorporated York County, South Carolina, state law requires an approved…

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Erosion Control

Rules to prevent soil erosion during construction and landscaping, including required sediment barriers and ground cover standards.

South Carolina: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

South Carolina's Sediment Reduction Act sets statewide minimum erosion and sediment-control standards for construction…

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Columbia

Significant Restrictions

Columbia requires a land disturbance permit before any grading, construction or land-disturbing activity that disturbs…

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Greenwood County

Significant Restrictions

Unincorporated Greenwood County regulates erosion and sedimentation from construction under its Stormwater Management…

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Horry County

Significant Restrictions

Every stormwater permit application in unincorporated Horry County must include a sediment and erosion control plan…

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Lexington County

Significant Restrictions

Lexington County requires an approved Land Disturbance Permit before grading, clearing, or any land-disturbing…

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Aiken County

Some Restrictions

Aiken County requires a grading permit and an approved erosion and sediment control plan before land can be disturbed…

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Anderson County

Some Restrictions

Anderson County requires a stormwater management and sediment control plan and permit before disturbing an acre or more…

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Beaufort County

Some Restrictions

Before any clearing, grading or construction touches a natural resource area in unincorporated Beaufort County, the…

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Berkeley County

Some Restrictions

Berkeley County Code Sec. 11-62 ties every project to the county's Stormwater Drainage Ordinance and sets a sodding…

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Charleston

Some Restrictions

Charleston's stormwater management ordinance directs the city to require erosion and sediment controls on new and…

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Charleston County

Some Restrictions

Any land-disturbing construction project in unincorporated Charleston County must control erosion and sediment under…

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Cherokee County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Cherokee County, South Carolina, a land development project meets the county's drainage requirement…

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Darlington County

Some Restrictions

Developers in unincorporated Darlington County must stabilize graded slopes steeper than 4:1 with hydroseeding, sod, or…

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Dorchester County

Some Restrictions

South Carolina treats erosion and sediment as regulated pollution. Any land-disturbing activity in Dorchester County…

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Florence County

Some Restrictions

Florence County's stormwater and sediment control ordinance exists in large part to stop excessive soil erosion and…

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Georgetown County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Georgetown County requires a Land Disturbance Permit before any land-disturbing construction under the…

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Greenville County

Some Restrictions

Clearing, stripping, excavating or grading land anywhere in unincorporated Greenville County requires a land…

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Kershaw County

Some Restrictions

Kershaw County folds erosion and sediment control into its Stormwater Management Ordinance: nobody may develop land…

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Laurens County

Some Restrictions

Laurens County requires a land disturbance permit before any grading, clearing or construction disturbs unincorporated…

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Mount Pleasant

Some Restrictions

In the Town of Mount Pleasant, any construction project covered by a drainage plan must have a Stormwater Pollution…

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North Charleston

Some Restrictions

A grading or land-disturbing permit is required before excavation begins, and the application must meet South…

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Oconee County

Some Restrictions

Within 750 feet of Lake Keowee or Lake Jocassee's full pond contour, Oconee County's Lake Overlay District requires an…

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Orangeburg County

Some Restrictions

Disturbing land anywhere in unincorporated Orangeburg County, grading, filling, clearing or building in a floodway…

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Pickens County

Some Restrictions

Any land-disturbing activity of one acre or more in unincorporated Pickens County must include a sediment and erosion…

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Rock Hill

Some Restrictions

Anyone disturbing land from a vacant parcel in Rock Hill, South Carolina needs a grading permit before work starts, and…

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Spartanburg County

Some Restrictions

Spartanburg County requires a land disturbance permit, complete with a plan to control stormwater pollutants and…

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Sumter County

Some Restrictions

Any land disturbing activity in unincorporated Sumter County must follow the erosion and sediment control standards of…

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York County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated York County requires a land disturbance permit before any clearing, grading or excavating, and every…

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Flood Zones

Building requirements for properties in FEMA flood zones, including elevation standards, flood insurance mandates, and construction limits.

South Carolina: statewide

StatewideSignificant Restrictions

South Carolina bars altering or building in any coastal critical area, beaches, the beach/dune system, tidelands, and…

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York County

Heavy Restrictions

York County administers its own Flood Damage Prevention ordinance, Chapter 151, to keep the county in the National…

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Aiken County

Significant Restrictions

Aiken County regulates all development within FEMA-mapped floodplains, shallow-flooding areas, and floodways through…

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Berkeley County

Significant Restrictions

Berkeley County requires a floodplain development permit before any construction begins in a FEMA-mapped special flood…

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Cherokee County

Significant Restrictions

In unincorporated Cherokee County, South Carolina, every area of special flood hazard mapped by FEMA in its Flood…

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Columbia

Significant Restrictions

Any development in a Columbia flood hazard area needs a development permit from the city engineer before work starts…

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Darlington County

Significant Restrictions

Development Standards Ordinance § 3.4.1 requires a development permit before any construction in Darlington County's…

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Dorchester County

Significant Restrictions

Any development inside a FEMA-mapped special flood hazard area in Dorchester County needs a development permit before…

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Horry County

Significant Restrictions

Horry County requires a development permit before any construction, fill, or land alteration in FEMA-mapped special…

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Kershaw County

Significant Restrictions

No one may develop land, build, or alter a structure within a Kershaw County special flood hazard area without first…

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Laurens County

Significant Restrictions

Unincorporated Laurens County requires a development permit before any building, filling, grading or other man-made…

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Lexington County

Significant Restrictions

Lexington County requires a floodplain permit, reviewed by the County Floodplain Manager, before any development begins…

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North Charleston

Significant Restrictions

North Charleston requires a development permit before any construction, land alteration, or structural change in…

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Oconee County

Significant Restrictions

Before any construction, fill, or manufactured home placement begins in a mapped special flood hazard area of…

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Sumter County

Significant Restrictions

Unincorporated Sumter County requires a development permit before any work begins in an area of special flood hazard…

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Anderson County

Some Restrictions

Anderson County requires a floodplain development permit before any grading, filling or construction inside the special…

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Beaufort County

Some Restrictions

Beaufort County requires a development or building permit before any development activity begins in a mapped special…

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Charleston

Some Restrictions

Any development in a Charleston special flood hazard area needs a permit and full compliance with Chapter 27's flood…

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Charleston County

Some Restrictions

Charleston County Code Chapter 9 ties every building permit in a mapped flood zone to the county's FEMA-adopted Flood…

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Florence County

Some Restrictions

Anyone developing land in unincorporated Florence County's FH Flood Hazard District must get a development permit from…

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Georgetown County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Georgetown County regulates every Special Flood Hazard Area shown on FEMA's June 18, 2025 Flood…

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Greenville County

Some Restrictions

Any development in a special flood hazard area of unincorporated Greenville County needs a development permit before…

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Greenwood County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Greenwood County, the county engineer requires a development permit before any construction, fill, or…

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Mount Pleasant

Some Restrictions

Anyone developing in a Mount Pleasant special flood hazard area needs a building permit before starting, under §…

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Orangeburg County

Some Restrictions

Before any development can proceed in a special flood hazard area of unincorporated Orangeburg County, Section 18-81…

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Pageland

Some Restrictions

Pageland's subdivision code keeps new construction out of flood-prone land: no building within 50 feet of a natural…

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Pickens County

Some Restrictions

Any development activity in a special flood hazard area of unincorporated Pickens County needs a development permit…

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Rock Hill

Some Restrictions

Rock Hill regulates development inside FEMA-designated special flood hazard areas under the Flood Insurance Study dated…

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Spartanburg County

Some Restrictions

Before any development activity begins in Spartanburg County's mapped special flood hazard areas, unincorporated…

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Flood Elevation Requirements

FEMA NFIP minimum base flood elevation (BFE) construction standards for properties in mapped flood zones, including freeboard requirements above BFE.

Kershaw County

Heavy Restrictions

Every new or substantially improved residential structure in a Kershaw County special flood hazard area must have its…

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Aiken County

Significant Restrictions

Aiken County requires one foot of freeboard above the base flood elevation for any new or substantially improved…

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Cherokee County

Significant Restrictions

In unincorporated Cherokee County, South Carolina, new and substantially improved residential and nonresidential…

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Columbia

Significant Restrictions

Columbia requires new and substantially improved homes in a special flood hazard area to sit at least two feet above…

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Laurens County

Significant Restrictions

In mapped special flood hazard areas with known base flood elevation data, Laurens County requires new and…

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North Charleston

Significant Restrictions

New and substantially improved homes in North Charleston's mapped flood zones must have their lowest floor built at…

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Sumter County

Significant Restrictions

Commercial, industrial and other nonresidential buildings in Sumter County's mapped flood hazard areas must have their…

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Anderson County

Some Restrictions

New and substantially improved homes and manufactured homes in Anderson County's mapped flood hazard areas must have…

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Beaufort County

Some Restrictions

Beaufort County Code of Ordinances Sec. 78-67 requires new construction and substantial improvements in special flood…

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Berkeley County

Some Restrictions

In special flood hazard areas with base flood elevation data, Berkeley County requires new construction and substantial…

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Charleston

Some Restrictions

Charleston requires new residential construction in a special flood hazard area to elevate its lowest floor at least…

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Charleston County

Some Restrictions

Charleston County requires new construction and substantial improvements in a special flood hazard area to reach the…

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Darlington County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Darlington County, new and substantially improved residential structures in a special flood hazard…

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Dorchester County

Some Restrictions

New homes and substantial improvements inside a Dorchester County flood zone must sit at least two feet above base…

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Florence County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Florence County's Special Flood Hazard Areas, County Code § 30-62(b) sets the local freeboard…

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Georgetown County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Georgetown County's Special Flood Hazard Areas, the Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance sets the Design…

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Greenville County

Some Restrictions

New and substantially improved homes in a Greenville County flood zone must have their lowest floor, plus all…

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Greenwood County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Greenwood County's special flood hazard areas, Sec. 6-6-32 requires new or substantially improved…

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Horry County

Some Restrictions

New construction and substantial improvement of residential structures in Horry County's special flood hazard areas…

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Lexington County

Some Restrictions

Lexington County requires manufactured homes placed or rebuilt in flood hazard areas to sit at least 2 feet above the…

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Mount Pleasant

Some Restrictions

Mount Pleasant sets its design flood elevation two feet above FEMA's base flood elevation under § 152.04, and § 152.22…

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Oconee County

Some Restrictions

In the special flood hazard areas of unincorporated Oconee County, new or substantially improved buildings must have…

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Orangeburg County

Some Restrictions

In special flood hazard areas of unincorporated Orangeburg County where FEMA has set a base flood elevation, Section…

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Pickens County

Some Restrictions

New or substantially improved residential structures in a Pickens County special flood hazard area must have their…

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Rock Hill

Some Restrictions

New construction and substantially improved buildings in a Rock Hill flood hazard area must have their lowest floor at…

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Spartanburg County

Some Restrictions

Spartanburg County requires two feet of freeboard above the base flood elevation for both residential and…

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York County

Some Restrictions

In York County's mapped special flood hazard areas, new and substantially improved residential and non-residential…

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