Pickens County, SC Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit threshold
- 1 acre or more of land disturbance
- Review time
- 20 calendar days for written decision
- Permit start deadline
- Work must start within 180 days
- Civil penalty
- Up to $1,000 per day unremedied
- Criminal penalty
- Up to $1,000 fine or 60 days jail
- Enforcing office
- Pickens County Office of Stormwater Management
- Appeals
- Pickens County Stormwater Board, 15-day window
Summary
Anyone disturbing one acre or more of land in unincorporated Pickens County, or a smaller tract that is part of a larger development plan reaching one acre, must obtain a land-disturbance permit and stormwater management plan from the Pickens County Office of Stormwater Management under Code Section 38-325. The rules also apply inside Pickens and Liberty city limits. Skipping the permit draws a stop-work order and civil penalties of up to $1,000.00 per day.
(a)No person shall conduct any land-disturbing activities without having provided for appropriate stormwater management measures that control or manage runoff, in compliance with this article, unless exempted in subsection 38-325(c).(b)The provisions of this article shall apply throughout the unincorporated areas in the county and in the city limits of Pickens and Liberty. ... (a)When required. All land-disturbing activities of one acre or greater or less than one acre if it is part of a larger common plan for development or sale that would ultimately disturb one acre, will be required to obtain a land-disturbance permit from the Pickens County Office of Stormwater Management. ... (4)Civil penalties. ... the Pickens County Stormwater Office may impose a penalty not to exceed $1,000.00 (depending on the severity of the violation) for each day the violation remains unremedied after receipt of the notice of violation.(5)Criminal penalties. ... Upon conviction, such person shall be punished by a fine not to exceed $1,000.00 or imprisonment for 60 days or both.
Full Breakdown
The permit requirement covers land-disturbing activities, defined broadly to include clearing, grading, filling, excavation, development, and redevelopment, once the disturbed area reaches one acre, or is part of a larger common plan of development that will eventually reach one acre even if the individual lot is smaller. Applicants must submit a stormwater management plan and a sediment and erosion control plan, both stamped by a licensed professional engineer, landscape architect, or Tier B land surveyor, along with plan-review and NPDES permit fees. Pickens County must respond in writing within 20 calendar days, approving or denying the application, and no building permit can issue until the land-disturbance permit is approved.
A permit expires if substantial work has not started within 180 calendar days, and expires outright five years after issuance; the applicant must notify the county at least three working days before construction starts. Single-family homes built outside a subdivision, existing farms and nurseries, logging on forestland, and emergency work are exempt, but exempt or not, the ordinance sets the floor: other local requirements that are stricter still apply. County stormwater staff inspect construction, and owners must maintain permanent and temporary facilities afterward, with the county inspecting at least once a year.
Waivers and variances are available on written request when a project restores predevelopment runoff conditions or would not harm downstream properties, but every waiver decision, and every notice of violation, can be appealed to the Pickens County Stormwater Board within 15 days.
Violations & Fines
Pickens County can issue a stop-work order, withhold the certificate of occupancy, and suspend, revoke, or modify the land-disturbance permit until the violation is fixed. If the person does not cure the problem after notice and a seven-working-day cure period (24 hours for an immediate health or safety danger), the Stormwater Office may add a civil penalty of up to $1,000.00 for every day the violation continues, or issue a criminal citation carrying a fine up to $1,000.00, up to 60 days in jail, or both.
Frequently Asked Questions
When do I need a stormwater/land-disturbance permit in unincorporated Pickens County?
What happens if I disturb land without a stormwater permit?
Are single-family homes exempt from the stormwater permit?
Can I appeal a stormwater violation notice in Pickens County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pickens County
Compare Pickens County to another location·View the South Carolina environmental rules overview
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