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Florence County, SC Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
All land disturbing activity (§ 9.5-28)
Plan review time
20 working days, then auto-approved
Application fee
Nonrefundable, per disturbed acre (§ 9.5-30)
Civil penalty
Up to $1,000.00 per violation
Misdemeanor penalty
Up to $500 fine or 30 days
Administering agency
Florence County Engineering Division

Summary

Unincorporated Florence County requires a stormwater management and sediment control permit for land disturbing activity under Chapter 9.5, administered by the county Engineering Division under its NPDES permit. Florence County Code § 9.5-28 requires a plan before any permit issues, § 9.5-29 sets a 20-working-day review clock, and § 9.5-35 backs the program with civil penalties up to $1,000.00 per violation.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Florence County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Unless otherwise exempt under this article, all land disturbing activities are required to obtain permit coverage for their stormwater discharges by submitting a stormwater management and sediment control plan. The plan shall be prepared in accordance with the requirements of section 9.5-51 of this chapter and the Florence County Stormwater Design Manual. ... The person responsible for the land disturbing activity shall apply in writing to the county engineering division for a permit for such activity. ... The application for a stormwater management and sediment control p ... ermit to disturb land in the county shall be accompanied by nonrefundable fees. ... Any person who violates any provision of this article or who initiates or continues a land disturbing activity, for which a stormwater management and sediment control plan is required, except in accordance with the terms, conditions and provisions of an approved plan, is subject to a civil penalty of not more than $1,000.00 for each violation. ... Upon conviction, a person who violates this article may be fined not more than $500.00 or confined for not more than 30 days for each violation.

Full Breakdown

Florence County's Stormwater Management Plan, adopted under § 9.5-26, is the county's official operational program for complying with its NPDES permit, and the county Engineering Division administers it through the Florence County Stormwater Design Manual referenced in § 9.5-27. Section 9.5-28 requires every land disturbing activity, unless specifically exempt, to obtain permit coverage by submitting a stormwater management and sediment control plan prepared to the standards in § 9.5-51. Under § 9.5-29, the person responsible must apply in writing to the Engineering Division, and the division has 20 working days to approve the plan or return comments; if it misses that deadline, the plan is automatically considered approved. Larger projects disturbing an acre or more must have the plan sealed by a licensed design professional, while smaller, non-common-plan projects under an acre can submit without one.

Section 9.5-30 requires a nonrefundable application fee, set by the Engineering Division and approved by county council, scaled per disturbed acre up to a capped maximum, with separate fees for waivers, variances, permit extensions and major plan changes; DHEC's own NPDES issuance fee is charged on top of the county's fee for activity of an acre or more. Waivers and variances under §§ 9.5-31 and 9.5-32 are decided on the same 20-working-day clock, with automatic approval on a missed deadline, and appeals from Engineering Division decisions go to the county planning commission under § 30-297.

Violating an approved plan, or disturbing land without one, draws a civil penalty of up to $1,000.00 per violation under § 9.5-35, on top of misdemeanor exposure for negligent, willful or intentional violations.

Violations & Fines

Any person who violates the article or disturbs land without an approved plan faces a civil penalty of not more than $1,000.00 per violation under § 9.5-35. A related misdemeanor conviction can carry a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment of up to 30 days, or both, and the Engineering Division can also issue a stop-work order and refuse further permits until violations are corrected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a stormwater permit to disturb land in unincorporated Florence County?
Yes. Florence County Code § 9.5-28 requires permit coverage for any land disturbing activity unless it is specifically exempt, obtained by submitting a stormwater management and sediment control plan to the county Engineering Division under § 9.5-29. The plan must meet the standards in § 9.5-51 and the county's Stormwater Design Manual before the Engineering Division will approve it.
How long does Florence County take to review a stormwater plan?
Section 9.5-29 gives the Engineering Division 20 working days to approve the plan or send review comments after a complete submittal. If the county neither responds nor acts within that 20-working-day window, the applicant's plan is automatically considered approved, the same clock that applies to waiver and variance requests under §§ 9.5-31 and 9.5-32.
What are the penalties for violating Florence County's stormwater rules?
Section 9.5-35 sets a civil penalty of not more than $1,000.00 for each violation of the stormwater article, and a related misdemeanor conviction can bring a fine of up to $500.00, up to 30 days imprisonment, or both. Each day a violation continues after notice is a separate offense, and the county can also seek injunctive relief.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Florence County

All Florence County rules

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