Georgetown County, SC Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard
- Base flood elevation plus 1 foot (DFE)
- Residential floor rule
- Lowest floor at or above DFE; no basements
- Manufactured homes
- Frame elevated to DFE and anchored
- Certification required
- Registered engineer/surveyor certifies as-built elevation
- Governing law
- Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance, Art. II § A.13; Art. IV § B.1
Summary
In unincorporated Georgetown County's Special Flood Hazard Areas, the Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance sets the Design Flood Elevation at the base flood elevation plus one foot of freeboard, and every new or substantially improved residential structure must have its lowest floor built no lower than that one-foot mark above the base flood elevation, with basements barred outright.
13.Design Flood Elevation (DFE) - the elevation of the Base Flood plus one (1) foot at any given location in the Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA). Specifically measured to the top of the lowest floor in A and AE zones and the bottom of the lowest supporting horizontal structural member (excluding pilings or columns) in VE zones. Manufactured homes are measured to the bottom of the frame in all zones. ... 1.Residential Construction:a)New construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure (including manufactured homes) shall have the lowest floor elevated no lower than one (1) foot above the base flood elevation. No basements are permitted. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate a structure, flood openings sufficient to automatically equalize hydrostatic flood forces, shall be provided in accordance with the elevated buildings requirements in Article IV B.4.
Full Breakdown
Georgetown County builds a one-foot freeboard margin directly into its floodplain construction standards. Article II, Section A defines Design Flood Elevation (DFE) as the elevation of the Base Flood plus one foot at any given location in the Special Flood Hazard Area, measured to the top of the lowest floor in A and AE zones, to the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member in VE zones, and to the bottom of the frame for manufactured homes. That definition becomes a hard construction rule in Article IV, Section B: new construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure, including manufactured homes, shall have the lowest floor elevated no lower than one foot above the base flood elevation, and no basements are permitted.
The same one-foot standard carries over to non-residential structures, which may flood-proof in lieu of elevating in A-zones, and to manufactured homes placed in a park or subdivision. Where a builder elevates a house on solid perimeter walls instead of piers, the ordinance requires flood openings sized to automatically equalize hydrostatic pressure, engineered to the elevated-buildings standard in Article IV, Section B.4, so the foundation walls do not trap floodwater against the structure. Electrical devices, switches, and junction boxes in these zones must sit above the DFE line, not just the base flood elevation, giving the freeboard a functional as well as a regulatory purpose.
A registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor must certify the as-built lowest floor elevation to the local floodplain administrator before vertical construction proceeds beyond that point, and the certification becomes part of the permit file the Building Official keeps for the property.
Violations & Fines
Framing a new or substantially improved residential structure with its lowest floor below the base flood elevation plus one foot, installing a basement in a Special Flood Hazard Area, or skipping the as-built elevation certification before continuing vertical construction is a violation of the Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance; the floodplain administrator can issue a stop-work order, and the ordinance's general misdemeanor penalty applies to any uncorrected violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above flood level must a new house be built in unincorporated Georgetown County?
Can I build a basement in a Georgetown County flood zone?
Who has to certify that my house meets the elevation requirement?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Georgetown County
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