Kershaw County, SC Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Enforcing agency
- Kershaw County Stormwater Manager
- Permit required
- Land disturbance permit + SWPPP
- Governing NPDES permit
- No. SCR030000
- Facility inspections
- Annual, at owner's expense
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor, magistrate's court, per day
- Applies to
- Unincorporated Kershaw County
Summary
Kershaw County's Stormwater Manager runs the county's NPDES Phase II Permit No. SCR030000 program under Chapter 14, Article II, requiring a land disturbance permit and a stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) before qualifying land-disturbing work begins. Violating the stormwater ordinance is a misdemeanor prosecuted in magistrate's court, with each day of violation counted separately.
Sec. 14-88. - Regulations. ... (b)The stormwater manager shall have the following specific authority: ... (4)To require the submittal of a land disturbance permit application for all applicable land disturbing activities, to include a plan to control stormwater and pollutants and other components detailed in the Kershaw County ZLDR.(5)To require the development of a storm water pollution prevention plans (SWPPP's) for all applicable new and redevelopment projects and to enforce such SWPPP. ... ... Sec. 14-193. - Criminal penalties. Any person who negligently, willfully or intentionally violates any provision of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and may be punished within the jurisdictional limits of the magistrate's court. Each day of a violation shall constitute a new and separate offense.
Full Breakdown
Section 14-88(b) gives the Stormwater Manager authority to require a land disturbance permit application, complete with a plan controlling stormwater and pollutants detailed in the county's Unified Code of Zoning and Land Development Regulations (ZLDR), for all applicable land disturbing activities. The manager can also require a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) for new and redevelopment projects and enforce it, approve or deny land disturbance plans, require performance bonds to secure compliance, and issue encroachment permits. The program exists to satisfy Kershaw County's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Phase II Permit No.
SCR030000, issued under the federal Clean Water Act and the South Carolina Pollution Control Act (§§ 14-20, 14-21). Privately owned stormwater facilities must be inspected annually by qualified personnel at the owner's expense, with the report filed with the county, and the county can step in and bill the owner if maintenance isn't done (§ 14-101). Inspectors carrying county credentials have a right of entry to check compliance, sample discharges, and photograph or copy records under § 14-162, and delaying or refusing that access is itself a violation.
When land disturbance starts without a required permit, the Stormwater Manager can issue an automatic stop-work order and double the applicable bond and fee amount under § 14-188(d); equipment on site can be impounded until fees, bonds and penalties are paid.
Violations & Fines
A person who negligently, willfully or intentionally violates the stormwater ordinance is guilty of a misdemeanor triable in magistrate's court, and civil penalties apply the same way, with each day of a continuing violation counted as a new, separate offense under §§ 14-192 and 14-193. The Stormwater Manager can also issue a stop-work order, revoke a land disturbance permit, and refer serious or repeat violations to the county attorney for injunctive relief.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to disturb land in unincorporated Kershaw County?
What is Kershaw County's NPDES permit number?
What happens if I start land-disturbing work without a permit?
Who inspects private stormwater facilities?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kershaw County
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