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Nueces County, TX Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Nueces County, TX, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Governing body
Commissioners Court order, not a city ordinance
Floodplain Administrator
Nueces County Engineer
Applies to
Unincorporated county only
FIRM basis
FEMA study dated October 13, 2022
Penalty
$50 to $200 per day, per violation
Utility hookup
Withheld until compliance confirmed
Statutory authority
Tex. Water Code Section 16.315

Summary

Unincorporated Nueces County requires a Development Permit before any structure, fill, or land-use change occurs within a mapped area of special flood hazard. The Commissioners Court's Flood Plain Ordinance, administered by the County Engineer as Floodplain Administrator, bars construction, alteration, or use changes on flood-hazard land without full compliance, and violators face civil penalties up to $200 per day.

City-specific rules exist: Corpus Christi has its own flood zones rules that differ from Nueces County's county-level regulations. If you live in Corpus Christi, check the city-specific page instead.

ARTICLE 3 GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION A LANDS TO WHICH THIS ORDINANCE APPLIES The ordinance shall apply to all areas of special flood hazard with the jurisdiction of Nueces County. ... SECTION C ESTABLISHMENT OF DEVELOPMENT PERMIT A Development Permit shall be required to ensure conformance with the provisions of this ordinance. SECTION D COMPLIANCE No structure or land shall hereafter be located, altered, or have its use changed without full compliance with the terms of this ordinance and other applicable regulations.

Full Breakdown

315, governs unincorporated land only; Corpus Christi and Port Aransas administer their own floodplain codes. Article 3, Section A applies the ordinance to all areas of special flood hazard within the county's jurisdiction, based on the Federal Emergency Management Agency's Flood Insurance Study for Nueces County dated October 13, 2022, and the accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps and Flood Boundary-Floodway Maps, adopted by reference under Article 3, Section B. Before any structure or land use changes within that mapped area, Article 3, Section C requires a Development Permit, and Article 3, Section D bars locating, altering, or changing the use of a structure or land without full compliance with the ordinance and other applicable regulations.

The Nueces County Engineer serves as the Floodplain Administrator under Article 4, Section A, reviewing and approving or denying every development permit application, checking that federal, state, and local approvals (including Clean Water Act Section 404 permits) are in hand, and interpreting flood hazard boundary disputes. Article 6, Section A blocks final utility connections until the County Engineer signs off that the building complies with the ordinance. Where floodway data has not been designated, the Administrator must deny new construction, fill, or substantial improvement in Zones A1-30 and AE unless the applicant demonstrates the cumulative effect will not raise the base flood water surface elevation more than one foot at any point in the county.

Violations & Fines

Article 6, Section B sets a civil penalty of not less than $50 nor more than $200 for each act of violation and for each day the violation continues, whether committed by a person, firm, or corporation or by permitting a noncompliant structure to remain. The Commissioners Court may also sue in District Court for injunctive relief to stop an ongoing or threatened violation, or to recover the daily civil penalty, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build in a Nueces County flood zone?
Yes. Article 3, Section C of the county's Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance requires a Development Permit for any structure, fill, or land-use change inside an area of special flood hazard, and Article 3, Section D bars proceeding without full compliance.
Who is the Floodplain Administrator for Nueces County?
The Nueces County Engineer holds that role under Article 4, Section A, reviewing every permit application, confirming other required federal and state approvals, and interpreting floodplain boundary disputes for unincorporated areas of the county.
What happens if I build in the floodplain without a permit?
Article 6, Section B imposes a civil penalty of $50 to $200 for each day the violation continues, and the Commissioners Court can sue in District Court for an injunction stopping the work or for the daily penalty, or both.
Does this ordinance cover Corpus Christi or Port Aransas?
No. It governs unincorporated Nueces County only under Article 3, Section A; Corpus Christi and Port Aransas each administer their own separate floodplain codes for land inside their city limits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Nueces County

All Nueces County rules

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