Washington County, UT Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)
FEMA flood zone rules in Washington County, UT, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.
Key Facts
- Governing FIRM date
- December 6, 2006
- Erosion study date
- May 2007
- Permit required before
- any construction or fill in flood hazard area
- Permit issuer
- county building inspector / floodplain administrator
- Violation penalty
- class B misdemeanor
- Appeals body
- county appeal board
Summary
Washington County requires a development permit before any construction or fill begins in an area of special flood hazard, based on FEMA's flood insurance rate map dated December 6, 2006. The floodplain administrator reviews plans against flood, erosion and drainage factors before approving work.
The areas of special flood hazard identified by the federal emergency management agency in its flood insurance rate map (FIRM), dated December 6, 2006, and erosion hazard zone delineation study dated May 2007, and any amendments or updates thereto, are hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this title. The FIRM and erosion hazard zone delineation study are on file at the county administration building, St. George, Utah.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-17: Code current through: Ord. 2026-1329-O, passed 8-18-2026).
Full Breakdown
Title 12 of the Washington County Code adopts the FEMA flood insurance rate map (FIRM) dated December 6, 2006, and the county's own erosion hazard zone delineation study dated May 2007, by reference under section 12-3-2; both documents are on file at the county administration building in St. George. Section 12-3-1 applies the title to all areas of special flood hazard within the county's jurisdiction, and section 12-3-3 bars construction, location, extension or alteration of any structure or land without full compliance with the title.
Section 12-4-1 requires a development permit before construction or development begins in a special flood hazard area, obtained on forms from the building inspector, with duplicate plans showing elevations, existing or proposed structures (including manufactured homes), fill, storage of materials and drainage facilities. Applicants must submit the elevation of the lowest floor (including basement) in relation to mean sea level, any floodproofing elevation, engineer certification of floodproofing methods, and a description of any watercourse alteration or relocation. The floodplain administrator weighs the danger to life and property from flooding or erosion, the susceptibility of the proposed facility to flood damage, the risk that materials could be swept onto other lands, and compatibility with existing and anticipated development before approving or denying the permit.
Subdivision proposals of 50 lots or five acres (whichever is less) must supply base flood elevation data under section 12-5-1D. Encroachments, including fill and new construction, are prohibited in any floodway under section 12-5-1E unless a technical evaluation shows no increase in flood levels during the base flood discharge. A property owner who disagrees with a permit denial may seek a variance from the county appeal board under section 12-4-2, which must find good cause, exceptional hardship, and no increase in flood levels within a floodway before granting relief.
Violations & Fines
Building without the required development permit, or constructing in violation of Title 12's floodway and elevation standards, is a class B misdemeanor under section 12-5-8. Each day a violation continues is treated as compliance failure until the structure meets the title's requirements, and the floodplain administrator can require corrective floodproofing or elevation work before further use is permitted.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to build in a Washington County flood hazard area?
What map does Washington County use to define flood hazard areas?
Can development happen inside a mapped floodway?
What happens if I build without the permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Washington County
Compare Washington County to another location·View the Utah environmental rules overview
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