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Austin, TX Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
City Code Chapter 25-7, Drainage
Conveyance duty
Owner responsible for all stormwater through the property
Easement dedication
To the 100-year floodplain limit
Commercial basin inspection cycle
At least every 3 years
Subsurface basin reporting
Annual registered engineer report required
Shared basin liability
Joint and several among record owners

Summary

Austin puts the cost of handling stormwater on the property owner. Anyone developing land must convey all stormwater flowing through the site, including runoff directed there by upstream property, dedicate drainage easements to the 100-year floodplain, and maintain detention basins under Watershed Protection Department standards.

(A)The owner or developer of property to be developed is responsible for the conveyance of all stormwater flowing through the property, including stormwater that:(1)is directed to the property by other developed property; or(2)naturally flows through the property because of the topography...(E)The City shall inspect each commercial basin that is not a subsurface basin at least once every three years to ensure that the commercial basin is being maintained in accordance with the DCM standards. If the commercial basin fails inspection requiring an additional inspection, the director may charge a re-inspection fee.

Source: Austin City Code Chapter 6-7 DrainageView official code

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 25-7-151 makes the owner or developer of property responsible for conveying all stormwater flowing through the property, including water directed there by other developed property or that flows naturally because of topography. If a drainage facility is required along a shared property line, the developing owner is responsible for the facility on both sides of that line. An owner who develops only part of a tract must still provide a drainage facility for that portion, and must fund the full cost of off-site drainage improvements needed to accommodate the development's full effects, including acquiring necessary property interests after certifying by affidavit that a good-faith attempt to get them failed.

Sec. 25-7-152 requires the property owner to dedicate to the public an easement or right-of-way, open or enclosed, for a drainage facility and stormwater flow up to the 100-year floodplain limit, wide enough for continuous maintenance access; the Watershed Protection director may grant a variance in the full-purpose city limits under specific conditions such as non-conforming use status or park improvements.

Sec. 25-7-153 shifts to upkeep: the record owner of a commercial development must maintain its detention basin ("commercial basin") to Drainage Criteria Manual standards even if the basin sits on another parcel, and must prove a legal right of access to it. Where several commercial developments share one basin, all record owners are jointly and severally liable for maintenance. The City inspects every above-ground commercial basin at least once every three years and may charge a re-inspection fee if a basin fails; subsurface commercial basins instead require an annual engineer's report. Residential basins remain the owner's responsibility until the City formally accepts them for maintenance.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 25-7 places drainage compliance inside the site-plan and building-permit process administered by the Watershed Protection Department and Development Services Department: a site plan that does not meet these drainage requirements is denied under Sec. 25-1-64, and disputes over the director's application of Chapter 25-7 go to the Land Use Commission on appeal. A failed detention basin inspection can trigger a City re-inspection fee, and an owner who will not maintain a shared commercial basin remains jointly and severally liable alongside the other served developments.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays to fix drainage problems caused by upstream development in Austin?
The owner or developer of the property being developed is responsible for conveying stormwater that flows through the site, including water directed there by other already-developed property upstream, under City Code Sec. 25-7-151. Off-site improvements needed to handle the full drainage effects of the project are also the developer's cost.
Does Austin require a drainage easement when I develop my lot?
Yes. Sec. 25-7-152 requires the owner to dedicate an easement or right-of-way for the drainage facility and stormwater flow up to the limits of the 100-year floodplain, wide enough to allow continuous access for operation, maintenance, or repair.
How often does Austin inspect commercial detention basins?
The City inspects every above-ground commercial detention basin at least once every three years under Sec. 25-7-153 to confirm it is maintained to Drainage Criteria Manual standards. A basin that fails inspection can be re-inspected for a fee, and subsurface commercial basins need an annual engineer's report instead.

Sources & Official References

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