Freehold Township, NJ Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Applies to
- Major development (nonresidential + Township)
- Groundwater recharge standard
- 100% pre-construction volume
- TSS removal standard
- 80% of annual load
- Water quality trigger
- 1/4 acre+ new motor vehicle surface
- Design storm
- 1.25 inches in two hours
- Last amended
- Ord. No. O-24-8 (2024)
Summary
Major development in Freehold Township must meet the stormwater management standards in Code § 190-80, which requires green infrastructure to control erosion, groundwater recharge, runoff quantity and runoff quality. Projects must either preserve 100% of the site's pre-construction average annual groundwater recharge volume or infiltrate the increased two-year-storm runoff, and must strip 80% of total suspended solids from runoff generated by any net increase in motor vehicle surface.
§ 190-80. Stormwater management. ... Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish minimum stormwater management requirements and controls for "major development," as defined below in Subsection B. ... Demonstrate through hydrologic and hydraulic analysis that the site and its stormwater management measures maintain 100% of the average annual pre-construction groundwater recharge volume for the site; ... Eighty percent TSS removal of the anticipated load, expressed as an annual average, shall be achieved for the stormwater runoff from the net increase of motor vehicle surface.
Full Breakdown
Section 190-80, last amended by Ord. No. C. 5:21, plus any major development the Township itself undertakes. Its policy statement calls for green infrastructure best management practices and low-impact development to maintain natural hydrology, reduce runoff volume and erosion, and encourage infiltration and recharge, with minimum erosion-control standards set by the state Soil and Sediment Control Act. On groundwater recharge, the design engineer must show through hydrologic and hydraulic analysis either that the site keeps 100% of the average annual pre-construction recharge volume, or that the increased runoff volume from the projected two-year storm is infiltrated; certain contaminated or high-pollutant-loading areas are barred from recharge entirely.
On water quality, projects triggering an increase of a quarter-acre or more of regulated motor vehicle surface must remove 80% of the total suspended solids load, expressed as an annual average, from runoff off that added surface, using green infrastructure practices such as dry wells, sand filters, bioretention systems, subsurface gravel wetlands or wet ponds drawn from the tables in the section, or an alternative measure the design engineer justifies to the Township and reports to the state Department of Environmental Protection. The section states that where its standards conflict with any other Township ordinance, rule or law, the more restrictive standard controls, and it does not relieve an applicant of the need for any other required permit or approval.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 190's general enforcement mechanism in § 190-249 applies: the Zoning Officer and Township Engineer may withhold or revoke development approval where stormwater measures don't meet § 190-80, and violations otherwise default to the Township's general penalty in § 1-3, a fine up to $2,000, up to 90 days imprisonment, or up to 90 days community service.
Frequently Asked Questions
What triggers Freehold Township's stormwater management rules?
How much stormwater pollution must a new development remove in Freehold Township?
Does Freehold Township require groundwater recharge for new development?
What stormwater practices count toward Freehold Township's standards?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Freehold Township
Compare Freehold Township to another location·View the New Jersey environmental rules overview
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Stormwater Management in Nearby Cities
How other cities in this county handle stormwater management.