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Jackson County, GA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit trigger
Any land development activity in unincorporated county
Urbanized-area threshold
5,000 sq ft impervious cover or 1 acre
Maintenance term
Developer maintains facility 2 years after approval
Enforcement notice
30 days to fix, 24 hours if dangerous
Key exemptions
Single-family/duplex lots, farm and forestry use
Design manual
Georgia Stormwater Management Manual governs urbanized area
Detention pond slopes
Minimum four-to-one side slopes required

Summary

In unincorporated Jackson County, anyone proposing land development must submit a stormwater management plan to the Public Development Director before any land-disturbing or building permit issues, unless a listed exemption applies. Projects inside the county's urbanized MS4 area that create 5,000 square feet or more of impervious cover, or disturb an acre or more, must also meet the Georgia Stormwater Management Manual's water quality and detention standards.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jackson County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person, owner or developer shall perform any land development activities without first meeting the applicable requirements of this article prior to commencing the proposed activity. ... Unless specifically exempted by this article, all persons proposing development or construction in the unincorporated portion of the county shall prepare and submit a stormwater management plan for approval by the director of public development ... and shall also comply with all applicable requirements of this article. ... New development involving creation of 5,000 square feet or more of impervious cover or involving other land development activity affecting an area comprising one acre or more; ... Jackson County upon 30 calendar days written notice may correct a violation of the design standards or maintenance requirements by performing the necessary work to place the facility or practice in proper working order. ... Violations that constitute an immediate danger to public health or public safety shall be cured within 24 hours of receipt of such written notice.

Full Breakdown

Adopted as the "Jackson County Stormwater Management Ordinance" by Ordinance No. 17-003 on October 2, 2017, Article 11 of the Unified Development Code requires a stormwater management plan before the county will approve a land-disturbance permit, development permit, building permit or major subdivision plat, unless the project falls under a listed exemption (Secs. 1101, 1105, 1107). Sec. 1106 exempts individual single-family or duplex lots outside a subdivision, additions to existing single-family or duplex homes, lawful agricultural or silvicultural activity, and emergency repairs. Outside the county's urbanized MS4 area, Division II requires only the basic plan contents in Sec.

1122; inside the urbanized area, Division III applies the full Georgia Stormwater Management Manual, and Sec. 1132 pulls in any new development or redevelopment creating 5,000 square feet or more of impervious cover, disturbing one acre or more, or qualifying as a stormwater "hotspot" regardless of size. Detention facilities must use at least four-to-one side slopes and be built before other site improvements (Sec. 1108). The developer must maintain required facilities during construction and for two years after the final plat or certificate of occupancy; after that, the property owner, or a homeowners' association for residential subdivisions under Sec.

1110, is responsible (Sec. 1109). The Public Development Director can inspect during construction, on an ongoing basis, or on complaint (Sec. 1150), and county personnel have a right of entry wherever they reasonably believe a violation is occurring (Sec. 1152). Records of maintenance must be turned over to the county within 30 days of a written request (Sec. 1154).

Violations & Fines

Sec. 1109(d) makes failure to complete required maintenance within 30 days a UDC violation. Separately, Sec. 1155 lets Jackson County give a responsible party 30 calendar days' written notice before county crews correct a design or maintenance failure themselves, shortening that window to 24 hours where the defect endangers public health or safety, and then bills the facility owner for the repair cost as a lien collected on the property's ad valorem tax bill.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a stormwater plan to build a single house?
No. Sec. 1106 exempts individual single-family or duplex lots that are not part of a subdivision or phased project, along with additions to existing single-family or duplex homes, from the stormwater management plan requirement.
What triggers stormwater review inside the county's urbanized area?
Sec. 1132 pulls in any new development or redevelopment creating 5,000 square feet or more of impervious cover, or disturbing one acre or more, plus any size project classified as a stormwater "hotspot" land use or covered by an NPDES industrial permit.
Who has to maintain a detention pond after construction?
Sec. 1109 puts the developer in charge of maintenance during construction and for two years after the final plat or certificate of occupancy; after that the property owner, or the homeowners' association for residential subdivisions under Sec. 1110, takes over.
What happens if a stormwater facility isn't maintained?
Under Sec. 1155, Jackson County can give 30 calendar days' written notice and then do the repair work itself, billing the owner through a lien collected with property taxes; danger to public health or safety cuts that notice period to 24 hours.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jackson County

All Jackson County rules

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