Jackson County, GA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit trigger
- Any land development activity in unincorporated county
- Urbanized-area threshold
- 5,000 sq ft impervious cover or 1 acre
- Maintenance term
- Developer maintains facility 2 years after approval
- Enforcement notice
- 30 days to fix, 24 hours if dangerous
- Key exemptions
- Single-family/duplex lots, farm and forestry use
- Design manual
- Georgia Stormwater Management Manual governs urbanized area
- Detention pond slopes
- Minimum four-to-one side slopes required
Summary
In unincorporated Jackson County, anyone proposing land development must submit a stormwater management plan to the Public Development Director before any land-disturbing or building permit issues, unless a listed exemption applies. Projects inside the county's urbanized MS4 area that create 5,000 square feet or more of impervious cover, or disturb an acre or more, must also meet the Georgia Stormwater Management Manual's water quality and detention standards.
No person, owner or developer shall perform any land development activities without first meeting the applicable requirements of this article prior to commencing the proposed activity. ... Unless specifically exempted by this article, all persons proposing development or construction in the unincorporated portion of the county shall prepare and submit a stormwater management plan for approval by the director of public development ... and shall also comply with all applicable requirements of this article. ... New development involving creation of 5,000 square feet or more of impervious cover or involving other land development activity affecting an area comprising one acre or more; ... Jackson County upon 30 calendar days written notice may correct a violation of the design standards or maintenance requirements by performing the necessary work to place the facility or practice in proper working order. ... Violations that constitute an immediate danger to public health or public safety shall be cured within 24 hours of receipt of such written notice.
Full Breakdown
Adopted as the "Jackson County Stormwater Management Ordinance" by Ordinance No. 17-003 on October 2, 2017, Article 11 of the Unified Development Code requires a stormwater management plan before the county will approve a land-disturbance permit, development permit, building permit or major subdivision plat, unless the project falls under a listed exemption (Secs. 1101, 1105, 1107). Sec. 1106 exempts individual single-family or duplex lots outside a subdivision, additions to existing single-family or duplex homes, lawful agricultural or silvicultural activity, and emergency repairs. Outside the county's urbanized MS4 area, Division II requires only the basic plan contents in Sec.
1122; inside the urbanized area, Division III applies the full Georgia Stormwater Management Manual, and Sec. 1132 pulls in any new development or redevelopment creating 5,000 square feet or more of impervious cover, disturbing one acre or more, or qualifying as a stormwater "hotspot" regardless of size. Detention facilities must use at least four-to-one side slopes and be built before other site improvements (Sec. 1108). The developer must maintain required facilities during construction and for two years after the final plat or certificate of occupancy; after that, the property owner, or a homeowners' association for residential subdivisions under Sec.
1110, is responsible (Sec. 1109). The Public Development Director can inspect during construction, on an ongoing basis, or on complaint (Sec. 1150), and county personnel have a right of entry wherever they reasonably believe a violation is occurring (Sec. 1152). Records of maintenance must be turned over to the county within 30 days of a written request (Sec. 1154).
Violations & Fines
Sec. 1109(d) makes failure to complete required maintenance within 30 days a UDC violation. Separately, Sec. 1155 lets Jackson County give a responsible party 30 calendar days' written notice before county crews correct a design or maintenance failure themselves, shortening that window to 24 hours where the defect endangers public health or safety, and then bills the facility owner for the repair cost as a lien collected on the property's ad valorem tax bill.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a stormwater plan to build a single house?
What triggers stormwater review inside the county's urbanized area?
Who has to maintain a detention pond after construction?
What happens if a stormwater facility isn't maintained?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jackson County
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