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Kenosha County, WI Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit trigger
1+ acre disturbed or 0.5+ acre impervious
Administering agency
County Division of Planning & Development
Base forfeiture
$100-$1,000 per violation, per day
Citation cash deposit
$1,000 (1st), $2,500 (2nd), $5,000 (3rd)
Territory covered
Unincorporated county land + county-owned land
Advance notice required
2 working days before starting work

Summary

Kenosha County requires a stormwater permit from the Division of Planning and Development (P&D) before land disturbance of one acre or more, or any project adding 0.5 acres or more of impervious surface, on unincorporated county land. Illicit discharges to the storm drainage system are banned outright.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kenosha County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Unless otherwise exempted in this ordinance, a stormwater permit under Sec II. shall be required and all stormwater management and other provisions of this ordinance shall apply to all proposed land development activity that meet any of the following: (a) Is a subdivision plat (b) Any land development activity that may ultimately result in the addition of 0.5 acres or greater of impervious surfaces or that may result in land disturbing activity of one acre or greater. (c) Involves the construction of any new public or private road

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 37 (2026), passed March 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

020). 5 acres or more of impervious surface or disturb one acre or more, construction of a new public or private road, or any activity P&D determines is likely to cause an adverse impact such as chronic wetness on neighboring property. 020). 07). 020 bars illicit connections to the storm drainage system, including connections made before the ordinance existed. 010). 010).

Violations & Fines

Noncompliance is a violation under Section 17.20.010, covering work started before obtaining a stormwater or erosion control permit, failing P&D's required two-day advance notice, skipping required BMP installation, or ignoring a notice of violation. Section 17.21.010 sets a forfeiture of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 per violation plus prosecution costs, with each day of violation a separate offense, and authorizes stop-work orders, permit revocation, injunctions and emergency corrective action billed to the violator. Citations carry a $1,000 cash deposit per violation, rising to $2,500 for a second similar offense and $5,000 for a third within twelve months, with jail up to 30 days in default of payment. Appeals go to the county Board of Appeals per Section 17.22.010.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Kenosha County's stormwater ordinance apply inside the City of Kenosha?
No. Chapter 17 applies only to unincorporated lands within the county's jurisdictional boundaries and to county-owned land wherever it sits, per Section 17.05.010. The City of Kenosha, City of Lake Geneva, and the county's villages administer their own stormwater rules for land inside their limits.
What size project needs a county stormwater permit?
Section 17.06.010 requires a permit for any subdivision plat, any activity that may add 0.5 acres or more of impervious surface or disturb one acre or more, any new public or private road, or any activity P&D flags as likely to cause an adverse impact like chronic wetness on another property.
Is dumping into a roadside ditch that drains to a stream illegal in Kenosha County?
Yes. Section 17.17.010 bans discharging, spilling or dumping substances into receiving waters or onto surfaces, including driveways and parking lots, that drain into the storm drainage system, unless the discharge is specifically exempted.
What happens if I build without the required stormwater permit?
P&D can issue a stop-work order, revoke any permit, and pursue a forfeiture of $100 to $1,000 per violation with each day counted separately, plus prosecution costs; citations carry a $1,000 cash deposit that climbs to $5,000 for a third offense within a year.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kenosha County

All Kenosha County rules

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