Tampa, FL Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- City Code §§ 21-8, 21-9, 21-27
- Drainage-alteration ban
- § 21-8: no drainage change harming neighbors
- Public drainage dumping ban
- § 21-9: no trash, fill, pollutants
- Permit required
- Drainage/earthwork permit, valid 6 months (§ 21-27)
- No-permit penalty
- Double fee for unpermitted work (§ 21-48)
- Each-day rule
- Each day of nuisance is a separate offense (§ 21-85)
Summary
Tampa's Stormwater Management Ordinance (City Code ch. 21) bars anyone from altering surface or subsurface drainage to the detriment of neighboring property under § 21-8, and makes it unlawful to dump trash, debris, fill, or pollutants into any public drainage system under § 21-9. Grading, filling, or excavating also requires a drainage and earthwork permit from the city under § 21-27.
It is unlawful for any person, notwithstanding the issuance of a permit by the city, to stockpile material or to grade, fill, excavate, construct or do any other act affecting drainage which results in the alteration of the surface or subsurface drainage patterns to the detriment of neighboring properties or public rights-of-way. ... It shall be unlawful for any individual to introduce any foreign matter (including, but not limited to, trash, leaves, grass clippings, debris, garbage, fill, construction materials, organic or inorganic pollutants, acids, and petroleum products), whether by action or inaction, to any public drainage system including but not limited to streets. It is a public nuisance for any person to damage, obstruct or interfere with the operation of any public drainage system, whether by action or inaction.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 148).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 21, cited internally as the 'City of Tampa Stormwater Management Ordinance' (§ 21-1), regulates earthwork and drainage citywide through the public works department's stormwater management division. Section 21-8 prohibits altering surface or subsurface drainage patterns to the detriment of neighboring properties or public rights-of-way even where the city has already issued a permit for the underlying work. Section 21-9 separately protects the public drainage system itself, barring anyone from introducing trash, leaves, grass clippings, debris, garbage, fill, construction materials, or organic/inorganic pollutants, acids, and petroleum products into it, and it makes a business jointly liable for a second violation by an employee occurring within 12 months after the business received written notice of the first.
A violation of § 21-9(a) is deemed irreparable and irreversible. Before excavating, grading, filling or stockpiling, § 21-27 requires a drainage and earthwork permit from the city, valid for six months (or as long as an associated building permit remains active); the department's technical standards manual, filed with the city clerk under § 21-101, spells out what the application must contain. Skipping the permit doesn't just risk a stop-work order, § 21-48 doubles the permit fee for anyone who starts work first and later seeks authorization, except in a genuine life-or-property emergency, and even then a permit must follow as soon as practicable or the double fee still applies. Borrow pits and mines are outright prohibited without a city-approved development plan and a special excavation permit under § 21-7.
Violations & Fines
Violations of chapter 21 are declared a public nuisance under § 21-82, and each day a nuisance continues is a separate offense under § 21-85. The official can issue a stop-work order under § 21-81 for drainage work done unsafely or contrary to the chapter, and can abate an imminent threat directly, by city forces or contract, with only verbal notice required in an emergency under § 21-84. Unpermitted work already begun is billed double the permit fee under § 21-48.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to regrade or fill my Tampa lot?
Can I be cited for changing drainage even if I have a permit?
What happens if I start grading work without a permit first?
What can't go into Tampa's storm drains?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tampa
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