Rockland County, NY Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- Rockland County Code Ch. 53
- Enforcing body
- County Drainage Agency
- Inspection frequency
- Twice yearly, spring and fall
- Owner notice required
- 7 days, registered first-class mail
- Regular maintenance deadline
- 30 days after inspection
- Channel line default
- 100 ft or 3 ft elevation from high water
Summary
Rockland County's Drainage Agency runs a countywide stream maintenance program under Chapter 53 of the County Code, inspecting every county stream twice a year and requiring routine repairs to be finished within 30 days of a documented problem.
§ 53-5. Program established. ... COUNTY STREAM Those watercourses and/or streams identified on the Rockland County Official Map. CHANNEL LINES The one hundred-year frequency line as indicated from the studies and investigation by the Chairman of the Drainage Agency. ... C. Implementation. The Rockland County Drainage Agency and its staff are to undertake the following stream maintenance program along Rockland County's County streams: (1) There shall be regularly scheduled on-site maintenance reviews two times a year, in the spring and fall, the spring review to be done in the months of April and May and the fall review to be done in the months of September and October. Notice of the County intention to inspect the County stream and channel lines, by registered first-class mail, shall be given to property owners at least seven days prior to inspection. ... (3) ... if it is regular maintenance, the work shall be completed within 30 days, and if it entails construction, it should be placed on a construction schedule to be done as soon as possible so as to avoid any additional damage or problems.
Full Breakdown
The County Drainage Agency, chaired by the County Superintendent of Highways and advised by a five-member Drainage Board (one appointee per town), administers the Stream Maintenance Program adopted after Tropical Storm Floyd's 1999 flood damage under Rockland County Code Ch. 53, Art. II. The Legislature appropriated $5,600,000 to repair the county stream system plus another $5,000,000 in the 2000 capital budget, finding that regular planning and maintenance is essential to prevent flooding and avoid millions of dollars in future drainage repair costs. Section 53-5 defines a COUNTY STREAM as any watercourse identified on the Rockland County Official Map and sets CHANNEL LINES at the one-hundred-year frequency line, or, absent such a study, 100 feet in distance or three feet in elevation, whichever is greater, from the normal high water line.
Under the implementation provisions, the Agency must conduct on-site maintenance reviews twice yearly, in April-May and September-October, and must mail registered first-class notice to property owners at least seven days before an inspection. Inspectors check whether streams remain within their banks, note erosion, debris, fallen trees, or ponding that could breed mosquitoes, and coordinate with the Health Department on mosquito control. After every rainfall exceeding two inches, the Agency inspects the entire inventoried system and files a written damage report with the Clerk of the Legislature and the County Executive.
Regular maintenance identified during inspection must be completed within 30 days; larger construction projects go on a construction schedule to be completed as soon as possible to avoid further damage.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 53 is an administrative maintenance mandate directed at the County Drainage Agency itself rather than a permitting scheme with fines against private property owners. The Agency's failure to meet the twice-yearly inspection schedule, the seven-day notice requirement, or the 30-day regular-maintenance deadline is enforced through Legislature and County Executive oversight of the Agency's own reports rather than through citations issued to residents.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who inspects Rockland County's streams for flooding risk?
How often are county streams inspected?
Do property owners get notice before an inspection?
How fast must the county fix a stream maintenance problem?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rockland County
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