Winston-Salem, NC Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- Code ch. 75, art. I
- Max civil penalty
- $1,000/day (Category III)
- Enforcing agency
- Stormwater Division
- Applies to
- City limits + ETJ
- Repeat offense
- Bumped up one penalty tier
Summary
Winston-Salem bans dumping anything but stormwater into its municipal storm drain system, with civil penalties up to $1,000 per day enforced by the Stormwater Division under Chapter 75.
It shall be unlawful for any person to allow, directly or indirectly, anything other than stormwater, whether solid, liquid or vegetative, to be discharged, deposited or placed in such location that it may reach or be blown or scattered into the MS4, except for the following:
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 102 | Personnel: Supplement 96 | Water and Sewer: Supplement 56 | Solid Waste: Supplement 15).
Full Breakdown
Winston-Salem's Illicit Stormwater Discharge and Connection Ordinance (Code of Ordinances ch. 75, art. I) makes it unlawful to discharge anything other than stormwater, paint, wash water, industrial byproducts, into the city's municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4), with narrow listed exemptions like water line flushing, landscape irrigation, and firefighting runoff. Illicit physical connections to the MS4 are banned outright. The Stormwater Division investigates violations, can suspend a violator's MS4 access in emergencies, and assesses tiered civil penalties that escalate for larger discharges, industrial byproducts, and repeat offenders within a 12-month period.
Violations & Fines
Civil penalties by category: up to $100/day for minor household spills, $500/day for larger, industrial, or unidentified discharges, $1,000/day for illicit connections or repeat offenses, plus cleanup costs, attorney's fees, and possible injunctive relief.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as an illicit discharge in Winston-Salem?
What happens if I violate the stormwater ordinance?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Winston-Salem
Compare Winston-Salem to another location·View the North Carolina environmental rules overview
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