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Elyria, OH Fence Regulations: Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Front yard fence
4 feet maximum, at least 50% open
Side and rear yard fence
6 feet maximum
Commercial or industrial fence
8 feet maximum, taller only with Building Inspector approval
Corner lot sight rule
4 feet within points 20 feet from the street edge (§ 1137.09)
Measured from
Not more than 4 inches above finished grade
Setback from front line
6 inches from property line or 18 inches from sidewalk, greater applies

Summary

In the City of Elyria, Ohio, a front yard fence cannot top four (4) feet and must be open for at least fifty percent (50%) of its projected area, while side and rear yard fences cannot be higher than six (6) feet. Commercial and industrial fences stop at eight (8) feet. Elyria Codified Ordinances § 1137.15 sets the limits.

7. Commercial and industrial fences shall not exceed eight (8) feet in height. ... C. All Other Fences. 1. A front yard fence is a fence which is located within the required front yard. A front yard fence shall be no more than four (4) feet in height and shall be open for at least fifty percent (50%) of its projected area. The open space so formed shall be evenly distributed (i.e.: chain link; picket with 2" board, 2" opening; etc.). ... 2. Side yard and rear yard fences shall not be higher than six (6) feet. Exception: A fence erected on a corner lot in either a side yard or a rear yard that abuts the front yard of any adjacent property shall be no more than four (4) feet in height and shall be open for at least fifty percent (50%) of its projected area. ... 7. The height of fences shall be measured from a point not to exceed four (4) inches above the finished grade line or natural contour of the ground.

Full Breakdown

Section 1137.15 splits fence height by where the fence sits and what the property is used for. A front yard fence is any fence inside the required front yard. It cannot top four (4) feet and has to stay open for at least fifty percent (50%) of its projected area, with the openings evenly distributed, as in chain link or a picket with a 2" board and a 2" opening. Two exceptions apply: a fence formed of a natural plant species can be compact throughout, and where the main dwelling on the lot or on either neighboring lot extends into the required front yard, the four-foot, fifty-percent-open rule covers the stretch out to the greatest distance from the public right of way to that foundation.

Side yard and rear yard fences cannot be higher than six (6) feet. A fence on a corner lot, in a side or rear yard that abuts the front yard of any adjacent property, drops to four (4) feet and fifty percent open. Commercial and industrial fences cannot exceed eight (8) feet. The Building Inspector can approve a taller one in advance for equipment security or protection, or when Design Review Guidelines require full screening of areas or activities from public view. A commercial or industrial fence in a required front yard is held to four (4) feet and fifty percent open.

Height is measured from a point not to exceed four (4) inches above the finished grade line or natural contour of the ground, and the fence has to follow the contour as far as is practical. A fence along or near a front property line sits a minimum of six (6) inches from the property line or a minimum of eighteen (18) inches from any public sidewalk, whichever is greater.

Corner sight lines have their own rule in § 1137.09. On a corner lot in any Residential District, or in a Professional Office District where a front yard is required, no fence, sign or other structure, planting or other obstruction to vision higher than four (4) feet above the established street grades can stand within the line connecting points twenty (20) feet from the edge of the street.

Violations & Fines

A fence over the printed height, or one built without the permit required by § 1137.15(E), is a Zoning Code violation. The Building Inspector sends the owner a written notice naming the violation and how to correct it. Under § 1127.99, a violation is a fourth-degree misdemeanor, fined not more than $250.00, up to thirty days in jail, or both, and each day is a separate offense. A repeat within one year is a third-degree misdemeanor, up to $500.00.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a front yard fence be in the City of Elyria?
No more than four (4) feet, and it has to be open for at least fifty percent (50%) of its projected area with the openings evenly distributed. Fences formed of a natural plant species can be compact throughout. This is the rule in § 1137.15(C)(1) for any fence inside the required front yard.
How tall can a backyard fence be in Elyria?
Side yard and rear yard fences cannot be higher than six (6) feet under § 1137.15(C)(2). The exception is a corner lot, where a side or rear yard fence that abuts the front yard of any adjacent property is limited to four (4) feet and fifty percent open.
What is the corner lot visibility rule in Elyria?
Section 1137.09 bars any fence, sign, structure, planting or other obstruction to vision higher than four (4) feet above the established street grades within the line connecting points twenty (20) feet from the edge of the street. It covers corner lots in any Residential District and Professional Office Districts that require a front yard.
Can a business build a fence taller than 8 feet in Elyria?
Commercial and industrial fences cannot exceed eight (8) feet, with one exception. A fence used for equipment security or protection, or required to fully screen areas or activities from public view under Design Review Guidelines, can exceed eight (8) feet when the Building Inspector approves it in advance.

Sources & Official References

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