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York County, VA Fence Regulations: Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rear yard fence limit
8 feet
Side yard fence limit
6 feet
Front yard fence limit
4 feet
Corner lots
subject to sight-triangle rule (Sec. 24.1-220)
Civil penalty
$200 first summons, $500 each additional
Theft-deterrent wire
banned in residential yards (limited exceptions)

Summary

York County, Virginia sets fence heights by yard location for single-family lots under Sec. 24.1-271(j): up to 8 feet in a rear yard, 6 feet in a side yard, and just 4 feet in a front yard. Corner lots must also honor the sight-triangle visibility standards of Sec. 24.1-220, and the zoning administrator can allow taller fences for screening against nearby non-residential uses.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of York County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 24.1-271. - Accessory uses permitted in conjunction with residential uses. ... (j)Fences or walls in single-family residential districts provided that:(1)fences or walls located in rear yards shall not exceed eight feet (8') in height;(2)fences or walls located in side yards shall not exceed six feet (6') in height;(3)fences or walls located in front yards shall not exceed four feet (4') in height;(4)fences or walls located on corner lots and adjacent to street/or driveway intersections shall be subject to the visibility standards established in section 24.1-220;( ... 6)In the case of lots having multiple street frontages which by definition would be considered "front yards," the Zoning Administrator may authorize the installation of fences up to six (6) feet in height, rather than the 4-foot limit specified above, to provide privacy for the side and rear yard areas of the dwelling based on its orientation on the lot;

Full Breakdown

Sec. 24.1-271(j) lists the fence and wall heights allowed as a residential accessory use: rear yards top out at 8 feet, side yards at 6 feet, and front yards at just 4 feet. Fences on corner lots, or near a street/driveway intersection, also have to respect the sight-triangle visibility rules in Sec. 24.1-220, which bar obstructions between 3 and 6 feet high inside the triangle formed at the intersection. Lots with more than one street frontage, where every frontage would otherwise count as a 'front yard,' can get a break: the zoning administrator may authorize 6-foot fencing instead of the 4-foot front-yard limit to give the side and rear areas some privacy.

The zoning administrator can also push a front or side yard fence up to 8 feet where it's needed to screen or buffer a home from an adjacent non-residential use. Fences with a 'finished side,' meaning rails or boards attached to only one side of the posts, must face that finished side outward toward neighboring properties and rights-of-way, unless the zoning administrator waives it. Theft-deterrent wire fencing, like barbed wire, is banned outright in residential districts except for confining livestock under Va. Code § 55.1-2804, or for a narrow allowance covering low-energy, non-lethal garden and landscape-protection fencing that stays under 4 feet (6 feet in the RC and RR districts) and within 2 feet of the protected planting bed.

Violations & Fines

A fence built taller than the height allowed for its yard, or that ignores the corner-lot sight triangle, is treated as an accessory-use violation of Sec. 24.1-270 et seq. under Sec. 24.1-109(c)(3)(b)(1): a civil penalty of $200 for the first summons and $500 for each additional one, capped at $5,000 total before the county can pursue it as a criminal misdemeanor instead.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can I build a fence in my backyard in York County?
Up to 8 feet in a rear yard under Sec. 24.1-271(j); side yards are capped at 6 feet and front yards at 4 feet.
Can I get a taller front fence if my lot has two street frontages?
Possibly. Sec. 24.1-271(j)(6) lets the zoning administrator approve 6-foot fencing on a second 'front yard' created by a double-frontage lot, instead of the usual 4-foot limit.
What happens if I build a fence that's too tall?
It's an accessory-use violation carrying a $200 civil penalty for the first summons and $500 for each one after that, under Sec. 24.1-109(c)(3)(b)(1), up to a $5,000 cap.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in York County

All York County rules

How York County compares: Cities That Allow the Tallest Residential Fences·Compare York County to another location·View the Virginia fence regulations overview

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