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Elizabeth, NJ Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Barbed/razor wire
Prohibited on all fences citywide
Residential fence height
6 ft side/rear, 3 ft front
Applies to
Residential, commercial and industrial fences alike
Governing section
City Code § 17.36.110(C)(5)(e)-(f)

Summary

City Code Section 17.36.110(C)(5)(e)-(f) bars barbed wire or razor wire from any fence or wall material in residential zones, and a separate citywide clause repeats the ban for the entire city, not just houses. No conditional exception or commercial carve-out appears in the fence-material rule.

e....Barbed wire or razor wire may not be used as part of a fence or wall, or as fencing material in any residential zone.f.No barbed or razor wire fences shall be permitted anywhere within the city boundaries.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 31).

Full Breakdown

110(C)(5), which set height and material limits for fences and walls by district. Subsection (e) governs residential fences: it caps height at 6 feet in a side or rear yard and 3 feet in a front yard unless the fence is decorative or screened by planting, and within that same residential subsection the code adds a flat material ban on barbed wire or razor wire being used as part of a fence or wall, or as fencing material, in any residential zone. 110(C)(5)(c)-(d) otherwise allow up to 8 or 12 feet.

Because subsection (f) applies citywide rather than by zone, a business or industrial property that is permitted a taller chain-link or wood perimeter fence still cannot top it with barbed or razor wire, a departure from many New Jersey municipalities that carve out an industrial exception for security fencing. The code does not list electric fencing separately in this section; only barbed wire and razor wire are named as prohibited fencing material, meaning an electrified fence is not addressed by this specific provision.

Violations & Fines

A barbed-wire or razor-wire fence is a code violation under the general-penalty chapter, Section 1.12.010, carrying a fine of $100 to $2,000, up to 90 days in county jail, or community service, with each day the fence remains treated as a separate offense. The bureau of zoning can require removal or replacement of noncompliant fencing material before signing off on a certificate of occupancy or zoning permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put barbed wire on top of my fence in Elizabeth?
No. City Code Section 17.36.110(C)(5)(e) says barbed wire or razor wire may not be used as part of a fence or wall, or as fencing material, in any residential zone, and subsection (f) repeats that no barbed or razor wire fences are permitted anywhere within the city boundaries, covering every zone, not just houses.
Does the barbed-wire ban apply to industrial and commercial properties too?
Yes. While Section 17.36.110(C)(5)(e) specifically bars barbed and razor wire in residential zones, subsection (f) removes the zone qualifier entirely, prohibiting barbed or razor wire fencing anywhere within the city boundaries. That means the taller 8-foot commercial and 12-foot industrial fences the code otherwise permits still cannot use barbed or razor wire.
What is the penalty for an illegal barbed-wire fence in Elizabeth?
It is enforced as a general code violation under Section 1.12.010: a fine of $100 to $2,000, up to 90 days in the county jail, or community service, and each day the fence stays up counts as a separate offense. The bureau of zoning can withhold a certificate of occupancy until the fence is brought into compliance.

Sources & Official References

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