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Kenosha County, WI Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Residential barbed wire
Banned outright, §12.19.030(a)
FPO Floodplain Overlay
Only barbed wire/ag wire-strand allowed, §12.19.030(c)
Ag wire-strand fences
Permit-exempt in shore yard/floodplain/C-1, §12.19.020(e)
Non-residential security fences
No stated material ban, up to 10 ft
Vision triangle cap
2 ft max, applies to all materials

Summary

Section 12.19.030(a) flatly bans any residential fence or wall that incorporates barbed wire in unincorporated Kenosha County towns, while Section 12.19.030(c) flips the rule inside the FPO Floodplain Overlay district, where only barbed wire or agricultural wire-strand fencing is allowed.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kenosha County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No fence or wall which incorporates barbed wire shall be permitted in a residential district. ... (c) No fence, except barbed wire or wire strand fences for agricultural purposes, shall be constructed or placed within the FPO Floodplain Overlay.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 37 (2026), passed March 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 12.19.030(a), the same subsection that sets residential fence heights, states without qualification that "no fence or wall which incorporates barbed wire shall be permitted in a residential district," and the ordinance carries no height or partial-use exception for it: any barbed wire strand on a residential fence violates the section. The rule reverses inside the FPO Floodplain Overlay District under Section 12.19.030(c), which prohibits every fence type there except "barbed wire or wire strand fences for agricultural purposes." Agricultural wire-strand fencing gets its own separate permit exemption too: Section 12.19.020(e) allows it to be constructed or placed within the required shore yard, the 100-year floodplain, or the C-1 Lowland Resource Conservancy District without a zoning permit at all, provided it serves agricultural purposes.

Outside the residential-district ban and the floodplain restriction, Section 12.19.030(b) lets non-residential security fences and walls run up to 10 feet without a stated material restriction, so commercial and industrial security fencing elsewhere in the county is not barred from incorporating barbed wire the way residential fencing is. Any fence, regardless of material, still has to clear the 2-foot vision-triangle cap and the 2-foot right-of-way setback that apply under 12.19.030 generally, and a zoning permit under Section 12.19.010 is required unless the fence qualifies for one of the Section 12.19.020 exemptions.

Violations & Fines

A residential barbed-wire fence, or a non-conforming fence built inside the FPO Floodplain Overlay, violates Section 12.19.030 and triggers the ordinance's general penalty under Section 12.53.010: a forfeiture of $10 to $500 per violation plus prosecution costs, with each day the fence remains up counted as a separate offense and unpaid forfeitures defaulting to up to 30 days in the county jail. The Division of Planning Operations can also order the noncompliant fencing removed as a condition of any certificate of compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put barbed wire on top of my backyard fence?
No. Section 12.19.030(a) states "no fence or wall which incorporates barbed wire shall be permitted in a residential district," with no height, top-strand, or partial-use exception written into the rule.
Is barbed wire ever allowed in unincorporated Kenosha County?
Yes, for agriculture. Section 12.19.020(e) permits wire-strand fences for agricultural purposes within the shore yard, the 100-year floodplain, or the C-1 Lowland Resource Conservancy District, and Section 12.19.030(c) allows barbed wire or wire-strand agricultural fencing inside the FPO Floodplain Overlay District.
What fence materials are banned inside the Floodplain Overlay district?
Nearly everything except agricultural wire: Section 12.19.030(c) says "no fence, except barbed wire or wire strand fences for agricultural purposes, shall be constructed or placed within the FPO Floodplain Overlay."

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kenosha County

All Kenosha County rules

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