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Peoria County, IL Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
UDO § 7.4.3
Banned materials
Barbed wire, electric, spiked, glass-topped fences
Exceptions
Agriculture, utilities, telecom, penal, solar sites
Residential height cap
6 feet maximum (§ 7.4.6)
Leaning-fence limit
15 degrees from vertical
Enforcing agency
Peoria County Zoning Administrator

Summary

Peoria County outlaws barbed wire, electrified, spiked, and glass-topped fences under UDO Section 7.4.3. These hazardous fence types cannot be erected or maintained anywhere in the county unless the property qualifies for one of five narrow exceptions in Section 7.4.4, such as farmland or utility infrastructure.

City-specific rules exist: Peoria has its own material restrictions rules that differ from Peoria County's county-level regulations. If you live in Peoria, check the city-specific page instead.

7.4.3 Prohibited Fences. Except as specifically provided in Section 7.4.4, Exceptions for Hazardous Fencing, below, the following types of dangerous or hazardous fences shall not be permitted to be either erected or maintained within the County: 1. Barbed wire fences; 2. Electrical fences; 3. Spiked fences; 4. Fences with broken glass or other sharp points imbedded; 5. Any other type of fence that could result in injuries to persons climbing over such fences; and 6. Fences that are leaning in such a manner that an angle of fifteen (15) degrees or more is produced when measured from the vertical.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52).

Full Breakdown

3 of the Unified Development Ordinance bars six categories of hazardous fencing countywide: barbed wire fences, electrical fences, spiked fences, fences with broken glass or sharp points embedded in them, any fence design that could injure someone climbing it, and fences leaning fifteen degrees or more from vertical. The ban is not absolute. 4 lets hazardous fencing appear only on agricultural land, around public utility structures at least eight feet above grade, around telecommunication carrier facilities at least eight feet above grade, around penal institutions at least eight feet above grade, and around commercial solar energy facilities at least six feet above grade.

A homeowner in a residential subdivision does not qualify for any of these five exceptions, so ordinary residential lots must rely on compliant materials such as wood, vinyl, chain-link, or wrought iron. 6: no fence may exceed six feet, and a solid fence generally cannot be built in the front setback past the front building line, where open fencing is capped at four feet. 5's general maintenance requirement. Fencing for agricultural livestock containment is the main real-world use of the exception, since farm operations routinely rely on electrified wire to contain cattle or hogs, a use the ordinance carves out even while banning the same fencing for a subdivision backyard.

Violations & Fines

A barbed wire, electric, or spiked fence installed at a residence outside the Section 7.4.4 exceptions violates UDO Section 10.2. The Zoning Administrator can order the fence removed or reconstructed with compliant materials, withhold other permits for the property until the fence is corrected, and refer an uncooperative owner to circuit court to compel removal, with enforcement costs charged to the owner.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put up an electric fence around my yard in Peoria County?
No. UDO Section 7.4.3 prohibits electrical fences, along with barbed wire, spiked, and glass-topped fences, everywhere in the county except the five uses listed in Section 7.4.4: agriculture, public utility structures, telecommunication facilities, penal institutions, and commercial solar sites. A residential backyard does not qualify, so an electric fence there is a code violation.
Is barbed wire ever allowed on farmland?
Yes. Section 7.4.4 exempts agricultural uses from the hazardous-fencing ban, so farmers can still use barbed wire to contain livestock. The exception does not extend to a farmhouse's residential yard fencing, only to the agricultural operation itself, and other fence height and maintenance rules still apply.
How tall can a regular residential fence be?
Section 7.4.6 caps residential fences at six feet overall, and limits open fencing built in the front setback, past the front building line, to four feet. Solid fences generally cannot occupy that front setback area at all, subject to the corner-lot rules in the same subsection.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Peoria County

All Peoria County rules

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