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Montgomery County, MD Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Yes, before construction
Governing law
County Code § 8-1(d)
Fee
$72 (COMCOR 08.14.01.01.E)
Setback exemption
Fences up to 6.5 ft exempt
Municipal carve-outs
Rockville, Gaithersburg, Takoma Park excluded

Summary

Montgomery County requires a building permit before installing or replacing a fence, issued by the Department of Permitting Services under Chapter 8 for a $72 fee, unless the work qualifies as an ordinary repair.

City-specific rules exist: Rockville, and Gaithersburg have their own fence permit requirements rules that differ from Montgomery County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

All buildings or structures must be constructed, extended, repaired, removed or altered under a permit that satisfies this Chapter, except for: (1) ordinary repairs as defined in Section 8-3; (2) a building or structure used exclusively for agricultural purposes on land used exclusively for agriculture; ... (3) the following public utility equipment: ...

Source: DPS Residential Permits GuideView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-90: Montgomery County Code contains legislation effective through May 7, 2026 | Zoning Updated Effective: April 13, 2026 | COMCOR Regulations effective as of July 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Montgomery County Code § 8-1(d) requires a permit for every structure built, extended, repaired, removed or altered, with narrow exemptions for ordinary repairs, exclusively agricultural buildings and certain public utility equipment: none of which cover a residential fence. The Department of Permitting Services' fee schedule, COMCOR 08.14.01.01.E, lists a standalone $72 Fence Permit. Separately, the Zoning Ordinance (Ch. 59 § 6.4.3.C.3) exempts fences up to 6.5 feet high (8 feet near Commercial/Residential, Employment or Industrial zones) from building-line and setback rules, but that zoning exemption does not waive the Chapter 8 permit itself. Rockville, Gaithersburg and Takoma Park issue permits under their own municipal codes.

Violations & Fines

Building without a permit is a Chapter 8 violation; the Director can issue a stop-work order and require removal, alteration or a retroactive permit with penalties under § 8-22.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a fence in Montgomery County?
Yes. County Code § 8-1(d) requires a permit for any structure, and the Department of Permitting Services charges a specific $72 Fence Permit fee under COMCOR 08.14.01.01.E.
If my fence is short enough to skip the setback rule, do I still need a permit?
Yes. The Zoning Ordinance's setback exemption for fences under 6.5 feet (Ch. 59 § 6.4.3.C.3) only waives the building-line rule, not the Chapter 8 building permit itself.
Does this rule apply inside Rockville or Gaithersburg?
No. Those cities and Takoma Park administer their own zoning and permitting under separate municipal codes, not the County's Chapter 8.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Montgomery County

All Montgomery County rules

Compare Montgomery County to another location·View the Maryland fence regulations overview

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