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Merced, CA Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base fence
no permit needed
Non-solid fence to 6 ft
minor use permit
Multi-family fence to 8 ft
minor use permit
Nonresidential fence to 10 ft
site plan review permit
Governing section
MMC 20.30.020(B)-(C)

Summary

Merced does not require a permit for a standard-height fence, but any fence taller than the base limit in Table 20.30-1, or one in a nonresidential district over 8 feet, needs a minor use permit and reviewing-authority findings before it can be built.

B.Nonresidential Zoning Districts1.The maximum height of a fence or wall within a nonresidential zoning district shall be eight (8) feet.2.Fences up to ten (10) feet in height may be approved with a site plan review permit or with any other discretionary permit if required for the same project.C.Minor Use Permits for Fences. In addition to the requirements in Section 20.68.020 (Minor Use Permits), to approve a minor use permits for fences, the following findings must be made by the reviewing authority:1.The fence materials are of high quality with an aesthetically-pleasing appearance that fit in well with the neighborhood.2.The added fence height or alternative material is necessary to address privacy, noise, interface, or security concerns and/or issues with animals.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 - 1-26).

Full Breakdown

020(A) sets the base fence heights (4 feet in exterior yards, 7 feet elsewhere), and its footnote authorizes a minor use permit to raise a non-solid fence, wrought iron, chain link, picket, and similar mostly-transparent designs, to 6 feet, or to 8 feet in multi-family zones. Reversed corner lots need a minor use permit to put a fence up to 7 feet in the required exterior side yard, and lots at the end of an open-ended cul-de-sac need one to place any fence or gate in the required front or exterior side yard, with the gate required to stay open for public access to the block.

020(B) caps fences at 8 feet by right, but fences up to 10 feet can be approved with a site plan review permit or another discretionary permit tied to the same project. 020, the reviewing authority make two specific findings before approving any fence permit: that the fence materials are high quality and aesthetically compatible with the neighborhood, and that the added height or alternative material is necessary to address privacy, noise, land use interface, security, or animal-related concerns. No permit is needed for a fence that stays within the base height table and uses a permitted material.

Violations & Fines

Building above the permitted height without first obtaining the required minor use permit or site plan review permit is a code violation. Unpermitted work can be red-tagged and ordered removed or reduced by the development services department, and unresolved violations become an abatable public nuisance under Section 1.12.080 with each day a separate offense; violations of the code are punishable under Section 1.12.020 as a misdemeanor (up to $1,000 fine and/or one year in jail) or as an infraction with escalating fines up to $500 for repeat offenses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a standard fence in Merced?
No. A fence that stays within the base heights in Table 20.30-1, 4 feet in the exterior yard and 7 feet elsewhere, does not require a permit under Section 20.30.020(A).
What permit do I need for a taller fence?
A minor use permit under Section 20.30.020(C), which requires the reviewing authority to find the materials are high quality and neighborhood-appropriate and that the added height addresses privacy, noise, interface, security, or animal concerns.
Can a commercial property build a fence over 8 feet?
Yes, up to 10 feet, but Section 20.30.020(B)(2) requires a site plan review permit or another discretionary permit tied to the same project before it can go above the by-right 8-foot limit in nonresidential districts.

Sources & Official References

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