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Berkeley County, SC Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit trigger
Masonry/steel fence 6ft or taller
Fee
$15.00 per linear foot
Exempt
Wood, vinyl, chain-link (any height)
Design requirement
Wind/seismic engineered drawings
Max fine
$200.00 under Sec. 1-8(c)

Summary

Berkeley County only requires a building permit for fences built of solid masonry or solid steel that reach six feet or more in height, per Sec. 11-94 of the county code. Wood, chain-link, and other fence types are exempt from the permit requirement regardless of height under the county's amendment to the adopted building code.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Berkeley County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Fences constructed of solid masonry or solid steel six feet in height or greater will require a permit. Fees shall be based on $15.00 per linear foot of fence to determine cost of construction. At time of application for permit, design professional drawings will be required and must be designed to meet applicable wind and seismic loads.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 37).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 11-94 of the Berkeley County Code of Ordinances reads: 'Fences constructed of solid masonry or solid steel six feet in height or greater will require a permit. ' At the time of application, the county requires design professional drawings engineered to meet applicable wind and seismic loads, reflecting the coastal wind exposure Berkeley County shares with the rest of the Charleston metro area. This narrow trigger traces back to Sec. 2 of the adopted International Building Code to read 'Fences, unless constructed of steel or Masonry,' carving fences generally out of the code's general permit-exempt list and putting only masonry and steel fences six feet and taller back under permit jurisdiction.

A wood picket fence, a vinyl privacy fence, or a chain-link fence of any height therefore does not need a building permit from Berkeley County, no matter how tall it is, but a six-foot or taller masonry wall or steel security fence does, and its fee scales with the actual linear footage built rather than a flat rate. The permit review confirms the structural design can withstand wind and seismic loads before construction begins, since a masonry or steel fence at that height carries real collapse risk in a storm.

Violations & Fines

Building a masonry or steel fence six feet or taller without the Sec. 11-94 permit is enforced as a building-code violation under Sec. 1-8(c), which caps the fine at $200.00 and imprisonment at 30 days for violations of adopted technical codes, with each day of continued noncompliance treated as a separate offense. The chief building official can require the unpermitted fence to be brought into compliance or removed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a wood privacy fence in Berkeley County?
No. Sec. 11-94 only requires a permit for fences built of solid masonry or solid steel that reach six feet or more in height; wood, vinyl, and chain-link fences are exempt regardless of height under the county's amendment to the adopted building code.
How much does a fence permit cost?
Sec. 11-94 bases the fee on $15.00 per linear foot of fence, calculated from the fence's cost of construction rather than charged as a flat rate, and design professional drawings meeting wind and seismic standards must be submitted with the application.
Why does Berkeley County only regulate masonry and steel fences?
The county amended Section 105.2 of its adopted International Building Code in Sec. 11-31 to exempt fences generally from permitting, then wrote a narrower rule back in at Sec. 11-94 for masonry or steel fences six feet or taller, since those materials pose a greater collapse risk at that height.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Berkeley County

All Berkeley County rules

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