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Royal Oak Township, MI Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Who issues the permit
The Building Official
Fee
Set by Township resolution, due with a complete application
Required with application
Licensed surveyor's survey and design drawings
Lot lines
Permanently staked on the property
No permit needed
Landscape treatments three feet or less in height
Appeal
To the Zoning Board of Appeals

Summary

In the Charter Township of Royal Oak, Michigan, a fence permit from the Building Official is required before any fence is installed or erected, with a fee set by Township resolution, a licensed surveyor's survey, drawings of the design, and all lot lines permanently staked on the property.

(c) Permit required. The installation, erection and/or maintenance of a fence is prohibited except in strict compliance with this chapter. A permit shall be obtained prior to installation or erection of any fence where required by this section. A complete application must be submitted and a fee shall be required as presently established or hereafter prescribed by resolution of the Township, prior to the consideration of any fence permit. ... (1) Permit application. If a fence is proposed in conjunction with a development that requires site plan review then the fence shall be shown on the site plan and shall be reviewed according to normal site plan review procedures. In all other cases, an application for permit to construct a fence shall be filed with the Building Official. The application shall be accompanied by a survey by a licensed surveyor and drawings or other information that illustrate the dimensions and design of the proposed fence. The survey shall clearly delineate all lot lines. All lot lines shall be permanently staked on the property.

Full Breakdown

Section 32-635(c) of the Royal Oak Charter Township Code prohibits the installation, erection or maintenance of a fence except in strict compliance with the chapter. A permit must be obtained prior to installation or erection of any fence where the section requires one, and a complete application with a fee, as established or later prescribed by resolution of the Township, must be submitted before any fence permit is considered.

The definitions say what needs a permit. A fence, which is a structure erected as a boundary marker or to restrict access to or from a lot, requires a fence permit, and so do privacy screens, which are fences of opaque material that form a visual barrier. Landscape treatments, meaning non-sight-obscuring decorative structures three feet or less in height such as timbers, boulders and planter boxes, do not require a fence permit. Decorative plant materials do not either, but they must be set back at least two feet from an adjoining owner's driveway or sidewalk and at least one foot from the nearest edge of any existing or required sidewalk.

Existing fences are covered by subsection (b): a fence that predates the ordinance cannot be enlarged, rebuilt, repaired or replaced without first obtaining a permit from the Building Division, and it must then conform to all provisions of the section.

Under subsection (f), a fence proposed with a development that requires site plan review is shown on the site plan. In all other cases the application goes to the Building Official with a survey by a licensed surveyor and drawings that show the dimensions and design of the fence. The survey must delineate all lot lines, and all lot lines must be permanently staked on the property. The Building Official reviews the application against the State Construction Code and other regulations and can grant a permit upon finding that it complies fully. A fence on the shared property line also needs a written consent form signed by both homeowners, and swimming pool fences, including the gate and lock, are subject to Building Official review and approval.

Violations & Fines

Building a fence without the required permit is a violation of the zoning chapter and a misdemeanor under § 32-262, punishable by a fine not exceeding $500.00 or imprisonment not exceeding 90 days, or both, for each offense. Each day the violation continues is a separate offense, and the Building Official can seek court action under § 32-263 to correct it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a fence in Royal Oak Township?
Yes. Under § 32-635(c) a permit must be obtained prior to installation or erection of any fence where the section requires one, and the definition of fence states that a fence requires a fence permit. Privacy screens also require a fence permit.
What does a fence permit application include?
A complete application with the fee set by Township resolution, a survey by a licensed surveyor, and drawings or other information that show the dimensions and design of the fence. The survey must clearly delineate all lot lines, and all lot lines must be permanently staked on the property.
Do I need a permit to repair an old fence?
Yes. Subsection (b) says fences in existence when the ordinance took effect cannot be enlarged, rebuilt, repaired or replaced without first obtaining a permit from the Building Division, and they must conform to all provisions of the section once that work is done.
Can I appeal a denied fence permit?
Yes. Under subsection (f)(4), an applicant can appeal a decision of the Building Official or Planning Commission concerning a proposed fence to the Zoning Board of Appeals. The Building Official can also approve a deviation for a unique parcel configuration.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Royal Oak Township

All Royal Oak Township rules

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