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Jefferson Parish, LA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum thickness
6 inches, reinforced concrete or masonry
Engineer stamp trigger
Required above 12 inches in height
Height above grade
2 to 6 inches above adjacent grade
Wood exception
Only where grade difference is 6 inches or less
Who decides
Code Official determines if wall is required

Summary

Jefferson Parish requires a retaining wall wherever a lot sits high enough above its neighbor that a swale or sub-surface drain cannot handle the run-off, and the Code Official decides when that threshold is crossed. Concrete or masonry walls must run at least six inches thick, and any wall taller than twelve inches above the lowest adjacent grade needs a design professional's stamped plans before the Department of Building Permits will approve it.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jefferson Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

If the Code Official determines the difference in lot elevation to be too great for a swale, sub-surface drainage or other approved alternative, or combination thereof, a retaining wall shall be required as necessary to prevent run-off from the higher lot flowing onto the lower lot. Such retaining wall shall be constructed of reinforced concrete or masonry, be a minimum of six (6) inches in thickness, and shall be constructed in such a manner as to effectively withstand the soil and water pressures exerted against it. The retaining wall shall extend a minimum of two (2) inches above the highest adjacent grade (including sod), and a maximum of six (6) inches above the highest adjacent grade (including sod). Retaining walls that meet either of the following conditions shall be designed and stamped by a design professional: (1) Retaining walls which are more than twelve (12) inches in height above the lowest adjacent grade. (2) Retaining walls which extend below the lower adjacent grade a depth less than its height above the lower adjacent grade. Exception: Retaining walls of pressure treated wood... may be accepted where a difference in elevation is not greater than six (6) inches.

Source: Jefferson Parish Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance §40-743.5, MunicodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 20 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

The rule sits in the parish's lot-grade chapter, not the zoning code: Division 4 of Chapter 8-2, Lot Grade and Building Elevation Regulations, governs runoff between neighboring lots of different heights. When a lot is higher than the one next to it, the property owner must arrange for the runoff to stay off the lower lot, first by swale or sub-surface drainage. Only when the Code Official determines the elevation difference is too great for those alternatives does a retaining wall become mandatory. The parish specifies the materials: reinforced concrete or masonry construction, a minimum of six inches thick, built to withstand the soil and water pressure against it.

The wall's exposed height is capped too: it must extend at least two inches, but no more than six inches, above the highest adjacent grade including sod, and it must extend below the lowest adjacent grade to a depth equal to its height. Once a wall rises more than twelve inches above the lowest adjacent grade, or extends below grade a shallower depth than its above-grade height, the applicant needs stamped, sealed plans from a design professional before the Department of Building Permits will issue anything.

There is one carve-out: pressure-treated wood rated for ground contact can substitute for concrete or masonry, but only where the grade difference is six inches or less, and even that wood wall still needs to be designed and stamped by a Louisiana-registered architect or engineer. Retaining walls fall under the same general building-code enforcement as every other structure in Chapter 8: the Code Official issues a written violation notice citing the specific infraction before any penalty attaches.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 8's general violations section, Sec. 8-1-107, applies: building or altering a retaining wall without the required design-professional stamp, or without following the Code Official's drainage determination, is a violation of the chapter. The Code Official must issue a written notice specifically citing the infraction before penalties apply, and unpermitted work can hold up final building inspection until the wall is corrected or properly engineered.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every change in yard elevation in Jefferson Parish require a retaining wall?
No. The Code Official first looks at whether a swale or sub-surface drainage can carry the run-off from the higher lot onto the lower one. A retaining wall under Sec. 8-2-111.1.1 is only required once the Code Official decides the elevation difference is too great for those alternatives to work.
When does a Jefferson Parish retaining wall need an engineer's stamp?
Once the wall rises more than twelve inches above the lowest adjacent grade, or extends below grade to a depth shallower than its above-grade height, it must be designed and stamped by a design professional before permitting. Under twelve inches with sufficient embedment, a standard reinforced concrete or masonry wall built to the section's six-inch minimum thickness does not need a stamp.
Can I build a wood retaining wall in Jefferson Parish?
Only in narrow circumstances. Pressure-treated wood rated for ground contact, at least two inches nominal thickness, is accepted only where the elevation difference is six inches or less, and it still must be designed and stamped by a Louisiana-registered architect or civil or structural engineer.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jefferson Parish

All Jefferson Parish rules

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