Dunwoody, GA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Up to 4 ft
- As of right, no discretionary approval
- 4 to 8 ft
- Administrative permit required
- 8 to 12 ft
- Special exception required, max allowed
- Setback
- Equal to required building setback
- Height measured
- Lowest-side natural grade to wall top
- Existing walls
- Cannot be raised without new approval
Summary
Retaining walls in Dunwoody's single-dwelling residential districts follow a tiered approval system: up to four feet is allowed as of right, four to eight feet needs an administrative permit, and eight up to twelve feet requires a special exception, each tier demanding more topographic justification.
(1)Newly constructed retaining walls are subject to the following maximum height limits: Required Approval Maximum Height (feet) As of right (except when building permit required per section 27-266(1)) Up to 4 Administrative permit (article V, division 7) More than 4, up to 8 Special exception (article V, division 6) More than 8, up to 12 ... (3)On lots occupied by a detached house, retaining walls must be set back from all property lines a distance equal to the required building setback. The community development director is authorized to approve an administrative permit (in accordance with article V, division 7) allowing a retaining wall to encroach the setback. ... (5)Retaining walls may not exceed 12 inches above grade at the higher side elevation.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 49).
Full Breakdown
Section 27-269 applies specifically to retaining walls in single-dwelling residential zoning districts. Its height table lets a wall rise to four feet with no discretionary approval, unless a building permit is separately required under section 27-266(1); a wall from more than four up to eight feet needs an administrative permit under Article V, Division 7; and a wall from more than eight up to twelve feet needs a special exception under Article V, Division 6, the outer limit the code allows in these districts. Existing retaining walls can be repaired or replaced without new approval only if the work does not increase the wall's height.
On lots with a detached house, a retaining wall must sit back from every property line by the distance the zoning ordinance requires for building setbacks, though the community development director can grant an administrative permit letting a wall encroach into that setback. Any administrative permit or special exception for height or setback requires the applicant to show exceptional topographical restrictions on the lot, in context with the adjoining property, that the applicant did not create, plus a showing that no practical alternative wall design exists, backed by a site plan or topographic map certified by an engineer or landscape architect.
Under section 27-271, wall height for zoning purposes is measured from the natural adjacent grade on the lowest side of the wall to its top, and section 27-269(5) separately states that retaining walls may not exceed 12 inches above grade at the higher side elevation.
Violations & Fines
Raising an existing retaining wall's height without obtaining the approval that height now requires is a violation, since section 27-269(2) allows repair or replacement only if the height does not increase. Building a new wall taller than four feet without the required administrative permit or special exception, or without a certified site plan or topographic map showing the exceptional topographic conditions those approvals demand, means the community development department can deny the permit or require the work brought into compliance, since section 27-266 issues wall permits only for construction that conforms to this division.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a retaining wall in Dunwoody?
How tall can I build a retaining wall without special approval?
Can I build my retaining wall right on the property line?
Can I get approval for a retaining wall taller than 12 feet?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dunwoody
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