Lynchburg, VA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code Sec. 17-23
- Core standard
- Design and drain to resist lateral pressure
- Default penalty
- Class 1 misdemeanor (Sec. 1-13)
- Max penalty
- 12 months jail and/or $2,500 fine
- Continuing violation
- Each day is a separate offense
- Chapter
- Chapter 17, Fences and Walls
Summary
Lynchburg's code requires every retaining wall to be adequately designed and drained so it can resist all the lateral pressure it will face. Chapter 17, Fences and Walls, Sec. 17-23 sets this engineering standard, with a class 1 misdemeanor as the default penalty for violating it.
Sec. 17-23. - Retaining walls. Retaining walls shall be adequately designed and drained so as to resist all lateral pressure to which they may be subject. (Code 1959, § 11-6(g))
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 10).
Full Breakdown
City Code Sec. " That single sentence puts the engineering burden on the property owner or contractor: the wall has to be built to hold back the soil behind it, and it has to include drainage so hydrostatic pressure from trapped water does not add to the load the structure must resist. Chapter 17 defines "fence" broadly enough in Sec. 17-1 to include masonry walls built to enclose or separate a lot, and Sec. 2) rather than to Chapter 17 itself, but retaining walls keep their own dedicated section because they carry a structural load fences do not.
Because Sec. 17-23 does not spell out its own fine, Sec. 1-13 (General penalty; continuing violations) fills the gap: any Code violation without a specific penalty is punished as a class 1 misdemeanor, and Sec. 00, either or both. Sec. 1-13 also makes each day a wall remains out of compliance a separate offense, which can compound exposure quickly on a wall that is failing to drain properly. 2) to apply where a wall is visible from a public or private street, since those provisions dictate acceptable materials such as segmental block, brick, treated wood, stone, or stamped concrete, and bar creosote-treated materials outright.
Violations & Fines
A retaining wall that is not designed and drained to resist lateral pressure violates Sec. 17-23. Because that section carries no stated fine, Sec. 1-13's general penalty applies: a class 1 misdemeanor, punishable under Sec. 1-12 by up to 12 months in jail and a fine of up to $2,500.00, either or both. Each day the wall remains out of compliance can be charged as a separate offense under Sec. 1-13.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Lynchburg set a specific height limit for retaining walls in Sec. 17-23?
What happens if a Lynchburg retaining wall fails to drain properly?
Are retaining walls treated the same as fences under Lynchburg's code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lynchburg
Compare Lynchburg to another location·View the Virginia fence regulations overview
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