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Hamilton County, OH Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fire Code duty
Cut/remove ignitable vegetation
Citation
OAC 1301:7-7-03, 304.1.2
Township mowing
ORC 505.87
Waste on lots
Prohibited (304.1.1)
Wildfire risk
Low in Hamilton County

Summary

The Ohio Fire Code requires owners to cut and remove weeds, grass, vines and other ignitable growth that could endanger property. Township high-grass mowing is handled under ORC 505.87, not by a countywide fire ordinance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hamilton County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Weeds, grass, vines or other growth that is capable of being ignited and endangering property, shall be cut down and removed by the owner or occupant of the premises.

Full Breakdown

Hamilton County has no dedicated wildfire brush-clearance ordinance; Ohio's low wildfire risk means vegetation control runs through the Ohio Fire Code and township nuisance-mowing law. Ohio Fire Code paragraph 304.1.2 requires the owner or occupant to cut and remove weeds, grass, vines or other growth capable of ignition. Accumulations of combustible waste and rubbish are barred from yards and vacant lots under 304.1.1. Separately, Ohio townships may order high grass and noxious weeds cut under ORC 505.87 and bill the cost to the owner. Enforcement is by your local fire code official and township trustees.

Violations & Fines

Owners who fail to clear growth may face fire-code citations; townships can mow and assess the cost against the property tax bill under ORC 505.87.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to clear brush from my property?
Yes. Ohio Fire Code 304.1.2 requires owners or occupants to cut and remove weeds, grass, vines or other growth capable of being ignited and endangering property.
Who enforces overgrown lots?
Your local fire code official under the fire code, and township trustees under ORC 505.87, which lets them mow high grass or noxious weeds and charge the owner.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hamilton County

All Hamilton County rules

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