Ames, IA Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)
Fire pit rules in Ames, IA, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Key Facts
- Minimum setback
- More than 15 feet from any structure
- Governing section
- Sec. 8.202(2), amending IFC 307.4.3
- First violation penalty
- $500 municipal infraction
- Repeat violation penalty
- $750 per repeat violation
- Enforcing agency
- Ames Fire Department
- Clear zone
- 15 feet must be free of combustibles
Summary
In the City of Ames, Iowa, recreational fires in chimineas, fire pits and screened containers are allowed under the city's amended fire code, but every fire must sit more than 15 feet from any structure, deck, porch, roof, garage, shed or fence. The 15-foot buffer around the fire must also stay clear of weeds, shrubs and furniture. The Ames Fire Department enforces the rule under Chapter 8 of the Ames Municipal Code.
(2) Amend Section 307.4.3 Portable Outdoor Fireplaces, by deleting the exception and inserting the following in lieu thereof: Recreational fires are permitted in approved containers, such as chimineas, contained fire pit/ring, screened devices. Such fires shall be located more than 15 feet from any structure, including decks, porches, roofs, garages, sheds, and fences. The immediate area within 15 feet of the fire shall be clear of combustible materials, such as weeds, shrubs, and furniture. ... ... Sec. 8.601 PENALTIES FOR OFFENSES PERTAINING TO THE FIRE CODE. A violation of any provision of Chapter 8, Fire Code, shall be a municipal infraction punishable by a penalty of $500 for a person’s first violation thereof, and a penalty of $750 for each repeat violation.
Full Breakdown
Ames Municipal Code Sec. 8.202(2) rewrites Section 307.4.3 of the adopted 2015 International Fire Code, the provision covering portable outdoor fireplaces, to set the city's own recreational-fire rule. The ordinance permits residents to burn in approved containers, such as chimineas, contained fire pit or ring, or screened devices, without a separate open-burning permit, but only if the fire sits more than 15 feet from any structure, including decks, porches, roofs, garages, sheds and fences. The code also requires the 15-foot zone around the fire to stay clear of combustible material such as weeds, shrubs and furniture, so a fire pit tucked against a wood fence or stacked firewood violates the setback even if the flame itself is contained.
This rule sits inside Division II, Amendments, of Chapter 8, Fire Code, distinguishing it from the separate open-burning prohibition in Sec. 8.401, which covers leaves, landscape waste and other yard debris rather than recreational fires in a fixed container. Because Section 307.4.3 is amended rather than deleted, the underlying International Fire Code framework, including the fire chief's authority to order a fire extinguished if it becomes hazardous, still applies. The Ames Fire Department enforces the setback during complaint response and routine inspection, and the Fire Chief can grant a Section 104.8 modification if strict compliance creates a practical difficulty, provided the modification does not lessen life-safety protection. Any violation of Chapter 8 is charged as a municipal infraction under Sec. 8.601.
Violations & Fines
A recreational fire that violates the 15-foot setback, or burns within 15 feet of combustible weeds, shrubs, stacked wood or furniture, is a municipal infraction under Ames Municipal Code Sec. 8.601, carrying a $500 penalty for a first offense and $750 for each repeat violation within Chapter 8. The Fire Department can also order any open flame extinguished immediately if smoke, odor or hazard complaints are received.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Ames?
How far from my house does a fire pit need to be in Ames?
What happens if my fire pit violates the setback rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Ames
How Ames compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Ames to another location·View the Iowa fire regulations overview
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