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Marin County, CA Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Fire pit rules in Marin County, CA, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Code Section
Marin Co. Code Ch. 16.16; CFC § 307.4.2 (recreational fires), § 307.4.3 (portable outdoor fireplaces)
Recreational fire size
≤ 3 ft diameter, ≤ 2 ft height; 25 ft from structures
Portable fireplaces
15 ft from structures (residential)
Spark arrestor
Required on chimineas and similar
Red Flag Warning
All outdoor fire pits and BBQs banned
Attendance
Adult required at all times with extinguishment means

Summary

Residential fire pits and chimineas are generally allowed in unincorporated Marin under the California Fire Code as adopted in Chapter 16.16 MCC, but spark arrestors are required, recreational fires must follow CFC § 307 size and clearance rules, and all outdoor open flames are banned countywide during Red Flag Warnings.

City-specific rules exist: San Rafael has its own fire pits & backyard fires rules that differ from Marin County's county-level regulations. If you live in San Rafael, check the city-specific page instead.

During Red Flag Warnings, residents must avoid these activities: No barbecues or fire-pits outdoors. No open flames including cooking, power tools, or mowers. No smoking outdoors.

Full Breakdown

16 of the Marin County Code (Ordinance 3775, 2022). 2, a recreational fire is limited to a total fuel area of three feet in diameter and two feet in height, must be at least 25 feet from any structure or combustible material, and must be constantly attended by a competent person with a means of extinguishment. 3 must be used in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and may not be operated within 15 feet of a structure or combustible material in residential occupancies. ' Critically, during any National Weather Service Red Flag Warning, Fire Safe Marin and the County direct residents that 'no barbecues or fire-pits outdoors' and 'no open flames' are permitted countywide.

Gas-fueled and propane patio fire features are generally safer and not subject to the same recreational-fire size limits, but remain prohibited during Red Flag Warnings.

Violations & Fines

Operating a non-compliant fire pit or recreational fire is a violation of the Marin County Fire Code (Ch. 16.16 MCC) and California Fire Code § 307. Citations are typically issued as infractions; if a fire escapes, the responsible party is liable for suppression costs under Cal. Health & Safety Code § 13009 and may face criminal charges under Penal Code § 452 (reckless burning).

Frequently Asked Questions

Are wood-burning fire pits legal in my Marin backyard?
Yes, if they meet California Fire Code § 307.4.2 (≤3 ft diameter, ≤2 ft tall, 25 ft from any structure, constantly attended with water or extinguisher) and are not used on a no-burn or Red Flag day.
What about a propane or natural-gas fire feature?
Gas-fueled appliances are generally treated as portable outdoor fireplaces under CFC § 307.4.3: keep them 15+ ft from structures and follow manufacturer instructions. They are still banned during Red Flag Warnings.
Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit?
Recreational fires meeting the CFC § 307.4.2 size limits do not normally require a written burn permit, but they remain subject to no-burn day declarations and Red Flag Warnings. Verify with Marin County Fire if in doubt.
Can I burn pine cones, scrap lumber, or trash in a fire pit?
No. Recreational fires are limited to clean, dry firewood. Burning trash, treated wood, or yard debris in a fire pit is treated as open burning and requires a LE5 permit (and is banned May 1–October 31).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Marin County

All Marin County rules

How Marin County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare Marin County to another location·View the California fire regulations overview

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