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Boulder County, CO Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Fire pit rules in Boulder County, CO, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Backyard fire status
Open Fire under ordinance
Allowed
Only when no ban
Duty before lighting
Check NWS conditions
During High Danger
All open flame banned
First-offense fine
$500

Summary

Backyard fires, campfires and warming fires are "Open Fires" under county ordinance and are allowed only when no fire ban is declared. During High Danger Conditions or a Stage 1/Stage 2 restriction, all open flames are prohibited in unincorporated Boulder County.

City-specific rules exist: Boulder has its own fire pits & backyard fires rules that differ from Boulder County's county-level regulations. If you live in Boulder, check the city-specific page instead.

During High Danger Conditions, no Person shall: 1. Engage in any activity that produces or maintains, or attempts to produce or maintain, spark, flame, or other ignition source for an Open Fire; or 2. Sell or use Fireworks.

Full Breakdown

Ordinance 2023-1 defines an Open Fire to include campfires and warming fires. Under the ban provision, during High Danger Conditions "no Person shall engage in any activity that produces or maintains, or attempts to produce or maintain, spark, flame, or other ignition source for an Open Fire." Given the county's wildfire exposure, fire bans are in place for much of each summer, so a legal backyard fire is often the exception rather than the rule. Before lighting any fire, the ordinance requires you to confirm High Danger Conditions are not in effect by checking the NWS website or another reliable source.

Violations & Fines

A civil infraction under Section II: $500 first offense, $750 second, $1,000 subsequent, plus reimbursement of any fire-response costs if a wildfire results.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are backyard campfires legal in unincorporated Boulder County?
Only when no fire ban is in effect and High Danger Conditions are not active. During Red Flag Warnings, high winds, or a declared ban, backyard fires are prohibited.
Do I have to check conditions before lighting a fire?
Yes. The ordinance requires a person to confirm that High Danger Conditions are not in effect by referring to the NWS website or other reliable source before starting an open fire.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Boulder County

All Boulder County rules

How Boulder County compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Boulder County to another location·View the Colorado fire regulations overview

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