Fire Regulations in Colorado (2026)
127 rules on the books across Colorado, 27 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Rules for fire pits, chimineas, and recreational backyard fires, setback distances from structures, size and fuel limits, attendance requirements, and burn-ban days.
Boulder
Heavy RestrictionsBoulder bans mobile and portable outdoor fireplaces, the store-bought steel bowl or basket fire pit, everywhere in the…
Read full rule →Denver
Significant RestrictionsDenver requires a written open burning permit for backyard fires, including fire pits and chimineas, unless the device…
Read full rule →Adams County
Some RestrictionsSmall backyard recreational fires are allowed when kept under 3 ft by 2 ft and 25 feet from anything flammable, but are…
Read full rule →Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada lets residents build a recreational fire, including a charcoal grill, barbeque pit, or fire pit, without a…
Read full rule →Boulder County
Some RestrictionsBackyard fires, campfires and warming fires are "Open Fires" under county ordinance and are allowed only when no fire…
Read full rule →Castle Rock
Some RestrictionsManufactured fire pits, chimineas, and outdoor fireplaces used for backyard cooking or warming with gas, charcoal, or…
Read full rule →Centennial
Some RestrictionsRecreational fire pits are permitted in Centennial when no burn ban is in effect. Fire pits must not exceed 3 feet in…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Some RestrictionsA backyard recreational fire (any outdoor fire or campfire not contained in a portable or fixed appliance) is allowed…
Read full rule →Douglas County
Some RestrictionsWhen no fire restrictions are in effect, residential patio fire pits, chimineas and portable fireplaces are allowed if…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins regulates fire pits and outdoor fireplaces under a 2024 International Fire Code amendment, City Code §…
Read full rule →Fountain
Some RestrictionsFountain caps backyard recreational fires and fire pits at three feet in diameter and two feet in height under Section…
Read full rule →Greeley
Some RestrictionsGreeley lets you skip a burn permit for a fire pit or chiminea if it sits at least 15 feet from any structure, is…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsWhen Lakewood, Colorado's City Manager declares a Stage I fire restriction, portable outdoor fireplaces and contained…
Read full rule →Larimer County
Some RestrictionsRecreational fire pits, fireplaces and chimineas using clean, dry wood or charcoal are exempt from the county open-burn…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton defines a lawful recreational fire, including a fire pit, as one with a fuel area no more than 3 feet across…
Read full rule →Manitou Springs
Some RestrictionsManitou Springs allows fire pits and recreational fires under Municipal Code Section 6.34.030, but every open fire…
Read full rule →Thornton
Some RestrictionsThornton lets small contained fire pits, chimineas and outdoor fireplaces skip the Open Burning permit if the fuel area…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsA recreational cooking fire in a contained fireplace, a manufactured portable fire pit or a chiminea needs no open-burn…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Light RestrictionsPueblo's open-burning ban does not apply to recreational fires or to portable outdoor fireplaces used the way the…
Read full rule →Fireworks
Which types of consumer fireworks are legal, when they can be used, and the fines for setting off illegal fireworks.
Colorado: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsColorado defines permissible fireworks under CRS 12-28-101 and bans all aerial and explosive consumer devices…
Read full rule →Adams County
Heavy RestrictionsAdams County bans possessing, manufacturing, storing, selling, handling or using fireworks anywhere in the…
Read full rule →Arvada
Heavy RestrictionsArvada bans possessing, manufacturing, storing, selling, handling, or using fireworks citywide except as the…
Read full rule →Boulder
Heavy RestrictionsBoulder outlaws fireworks outright: Section 5-6-6 bans possessing, manufacturing, storing, selling, or using any…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Heavy RestrictionsFireworks are illegal in Colorado Springs. All types of fireworks with a fuse and/or requiring a flame for ignition are…
Read full rule →Denver
Heavy RestrictionsDenver treats fireworks as an explosive device: igniting, discharging, or detonating them anywhere in the city is…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Heavy RestrictionsFort Collins bans nearly all fireworks under a 2024 International Fire Code amendment, City Code § 9-2, adopting…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Heavy RestrictionsUsing, exploding or selling fireworks anywhere in Lakewood, Colorado is unlawful under Municipal Code Ch. 5.20, with…
Read full rule →Littleton
Heavy RestrictionsLittleton bans possessing, manufacturing, storing, selling, handling or using fireworks anywhere in the city under City…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Heavy RestrictionsPueblo bans possessing, selling or using fireworks citywide; only a narrow class of novelty items the code excludes…
Read full rule →Arapahoe County
Significant RestrictionsFireworks stands are banned from residential zoning districts in unincorporated Arapahoe County and can't operate…
Read full rule →Aurora
Significant RestrictionsAurora allows only narrowly defined "permissible fireworks", no aerial or audible devices, and only from June 15…
Read full rule →Greeley
Significant RestrictionsGreeley bans fireworks generally, allowing only small "permissible fireworks" for people 16 and older and permitted…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Significant RestrictionsUnincorporated Jefferson County has no year-round fireworks sale ban, but the Sheriff or Board of County Commissioners…
Read full rule →Longmont
Significant RestrictionsLongmont bans discharging any fireworks on city streets, alleys, sidewalks, parks or other city property without a…
Read full rule →Loveland
Significant RestrictionsLoveland bans nearly all fireworks under its 2024 International Fire Code amendments. Only state-defined "permissible…
Read full rule →Boulder County
Some RestrictionsUnder Ordinance 2023-1, the Board or Sheriff can ban all open fires including the sale and use of fireworks. During any…
Read full rule →Castle Rock
Some RestrictionsCastle Rock allows only Colorado 'permissible' (ground-based) fireworks, and only on July 4 between 8 a.m. and 10 p.m…
Read full rule →Douglas County
Some RestrictionsColorado allows only non-aerial, non-explosive "permissible fireworks" (fountains, sparklers, ground spinners). All…
Read full rule →El Paso County
Some RestrictionsEl Paso County limits fireworks sales to May 31 through July 6 each year and requires fire department approval, a…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsOnly non-aerial, non-explosive "permissible fireworks" are legal in Colorado. Aerial devices, firecrackers, Roman…
Read full rule →Brush Clearance
Requirements to clear dry vegetation around your property for wildfire prevention, including deadlines and the distance you need to maintain.
Colorado Springs
Significant RestrictionsIn Colorado Springs' wildland urban interface risk areas, the Wildfire Resiliency Requirements (Fire Code Appendix K…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder requires new buildings in mapped wildland-urban interface areas to clear fuel out to the distance set in…
Read full rule →Boulder County
Some RestrictionsIn Wildfire Zone 1 (West County) and Wildfire Zone 2 (East County), Boulder County requires full defensible space…
Read full rule →Castle Rock
Some RestrictionsCastle Rock urges creating defensible space by removing shrubs and trees within 0-5 feet of the home, keeping flammable…
Read full rule →El Paso County
Some RestrictionsWhen a Wildland Fire and Hazard Mitigation Plan requires a fuel modification area, El Paso County's Land Development…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsJefferson County requires wildfire-defensible space around foothills homes. Zone 1 (0–5 feet) must have no combustible…
Read full rule →Larimer County
Some RestrictionsLarimer County's Wildfire Resiliency Code requires defensible space around structures, organized into ignition zones…
Read full rule →Mesa County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Mesa County, new homes built on wooded or brush-covered land must thin vegetation in defensible-space…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsWeld County has no wildfire defensible-space clearance mandate for the high plains. What state law does require is weed…
Read full rule →Outdoor Burning
Rules for open flames outdoors including bonfires, yard waste burning, and cooking fires. Some cities ban all outdoor burning year-round.
Colorado: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsColorado requires permits for most open burning under CRS 25-7-123 and Air Quality Control Commission Regulation 9…
Read full rule →Adams County
Heavy RestrictionsOpen fires, including campfires, are unlawful across every Adams County park, trail and open space area under…
Read full rule →Boulder
Heavy RestrictionsBoulder bans open burning of trash, brush, and wood citywide. Fire Code § 307(1), reenacted at BRC 10-8-2(b)(13), makes…
Read full rule →Centennial
Heavy RestrictionsCentennial prohibits burning of trash, rubbish, construction materials, yard debris, leaves, or recyclable materials at…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Heavy RestrictionsOpen burning is never allowed by non-governmental entities within the Colorado Springs city limits. Burning trash…
Read full rule →Arvada
Significant RestrictionsArvada's Article III fire-restrictions ordinance makes it unlawful to build, maintain, attend, or use a recreational or…
Read full rule →Aurora
Significant RestrictionsAurora bans burning combustible refuse in unapproved incinerators and treats open burning the same way -- violators…
Read full rule →Boulder County
Significant RestrictionsBoulder County bans all open fires, including campfires, charcoal grills, and wood pellet grills, whenever the Sheriff…
Read full rule →Denver
Significant RestrictionsDenver prohibits open burning citywide unless the Department of Public Health and Environment issues a written burn…
Read full rule →El Paso County
Significant RestrictionsEl Paso County bans burning rubbish, waste paper, wood, or other flammable material on any lot, road, or alley unless…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Significant RestrictionsFort Collins bans open burning and undesignated open fires citywide at all times under City Code § 9-23, with limited…
Read full rule →Fountain
Significant RestrictionsFountain bans backyard trash burning outright and lets the fire chief declare a stage-based open fire ban citywide…
Read full rule →Greeley
Significant RestrictionsGreeley outlaws burning refuse, weeds, tires and other flammable material anywhere in the city unless the fire…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Significant RestrictionsIn Lakewood, Colorado, burning rubbish or debris is always unlawful, and any Open Burning larger than a recreational…
Read full rule →Longmont
Significant RestrictionsLongmont bans operating solid fuel-fired heating devices, wood stoves, fireplaces, pellet stoves, on days the state…
Read full rule →Loveland
Significant RestrictionsLoveland prohibits open burning whenever atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make a fire hazardous, and bans…
Read full rule →Manitou Springs
Significant RestrictionsManitou Springs' Fire Chief declares Stage I Fire Restrictions or a Stage II Fire Ban under Municipal Code Chapter 6.34…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Significant RestrictionsPueblo bans burning rubbish, trash, wood or other combustible material on any property or adjacent street or alley, and…
Read full rule →Thornton
Significant RestrictionsKindling or maintaining any open fire in Thornton is unlawful without a fire code official's Open Burning permit under…
Read full rule →Westminster
Significant RestrictionsNearly all open burning in Westminster requires a permit from the Westminster Fire Department under Code Section 8-6-1…
Read full rule →Castle Rock
Some RestrictionsOpen burning within Castle Rock requires a written permit from the Fire Department, except contained backyard cooking…
Read full rule →Douglas County
Some RestrictionsOpen burning of wood, vegetation or slash requires a permit from your local fire protection district, and all open…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsOpen burning in unincorporated Jeffco requires an Open Burn Permit from Jefferson County Public Health, issued only for…
Read full rule →Larimer County
Some RestrictionsYou must obtain an open-burn permit from your fire protection district or the Sheriff's Office (plus an air-quality…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton bans burning rubbish, wastepaper, wood or other flammable material on any premises, street or alley without a…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsOpen burning in unincorporated Weld County requires a free permit from the Department of Public Health and Environment…
Read full rule →Wildfire Zones
Special building and landscaping requirements for properties located in designated wildfire hazard areas or fire severity zones.
Colorado: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsColorado's Wildfire Resiliency Code Board, created by SB23-166 and codified at C.R.S. 24-33.5-1236, adopts minimum…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Heavy RestrictionsLarge portions of western and northern Colorado Springs fall in Very High and Extreme wildfire hazard zones under the…
Read full rule →El Paso County
Heavy RestrictionsEl Paso County enforces Wildland-Urban Interface defensible space requirements following the Waldo Canyon (2012) and…
Read full rule →Douglas County
Significant RestrictionsDouglas County's Wildfire Hazard Overlay District covers unincorporated land the county has mapped as wildfire-prone…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Significant RestrictionsFort Collins declares its wildfire hazard zones by adopting the state's 2025 Colorado Wildfire Resiliency Code…
Read full rule →Adams County
Some RestrictionsAdams County adopted the 2025 Colorado Wildfire Resiliency Code by Ordinance No. 14, effective May 15, 2026, declaring…
Read full rule →Arapahoe County
Some RestrictionsArapahoe County's western foothills and Cherry Creek drainage are in designated Wildland-Urban Interface zones…
Read full rule →Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada may have wildfire hazard zones requiring defensible space around structures, fire-resistant building materials…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder maps every parcel into a wildland-urban interface fire hazard class under Wildland Code Section 502.1, and any…
Read full rule →Boulder County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Boulder County is divided into three Wildfire Zones. Building or expanding in Zone 1 (West County) or…
Read full rule →Castle Rock
Some RestrictionsCastle Rock sits in the wildland-urban interface of the Front Range and applies home ignition zones extending 100 feet…
Read full rule →Centennial
Some RestrictionsCentennial designates wildfire hazard areas using the statewide CWRC Map, and any construction within those zones must…
Read full rule →Greeley
Some RestrictionsGreeley adopted the Colorado Wildfire Resiliency Code in 2026 and must map Wildfire-Urban Interface areas and fire…
Read full rule →Jefferson County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Jefferson County runs on the 2018 International Fire Code as its minimum fire safety standard, adopted…
Read full rule →Larimer County
Some RestrictionsBecause of its wildfire history (Cameron Peak and High Park fires), Larimer County declares ALL unincorporated land a…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton only applies its adopted 2024 International Wildland-Urban Interface Code to parcels the state's current…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsLongmont adopted the Colorado Wildfire Resiliency Code and directs the Chief Fire Marshal to map the city's…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland's Unified Development Code designates a Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) Overlay Zone under UDC § 18.02.10.01…
Read full rule →Manitou Springs
Some RestrictionsManitou Springs' Fire Department has mapped the entire city as being at wildfire risk, but the Wildfire Mitigation…
Read full rule →Mesa County
Some RestrictionsMesa County's Land Development Code lays out a two-zone defensible-space system for new homes built on wooded or…
Read full rule →Thornton
Some RestrictionsThornton may have wildfire hazard zones requiring defensible space around structures, fire-resistant building…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsStarting July 1, 2026, Weld County enforces Colorado's 2025 Wildfire Resiliency Code on every unincorporated parcel the…
Read full rule →Westminster
Some RestrictionsWestminster may have wildfire hazard zones requiring defensible space around structures, fire-resistant building…
Read full rule →Smoke Detectors
Requirements for smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors in homes, including how many you need and where they must be installed.
Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder's Property Maintenance Code requires the owner or agent to check hardwired smoke alarms once a year and test…
Read full rule →Castle Rock
Some RestrictionsSmoke alarms must be installed inside each bedroom, outside each sleeping area, and on every level including the…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Some RestrictionsColorado Springs' amended Fire Code requires existing Group I-1 (institutional care) and Group R (residential)…
Read full rule →Denver
Some RestrictionsEvery licensed Denver residential rental property must have a functioning smoke detector, carbon monoxide detector, and…
Read full rule →Douglas County
Some RestrictionsDouglas County enforces the adopted International Residential and Fire Codes, which require smoke alarms in each…
Read full rule →El Paso County
Some RestrictionsEl Paso County requires every guest room in a licensed bed and breakfast home to have its own smoke detector, on top of…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins requires listed smoke alarms meeting UL 217 in dwellings under a 2024 International Fire Code amendment…
Read full rule →Fountain
Some RestrictionsFountain requires single- and multiple-station smoke alarms installed per International Fire Code section 907.2.11, the…
Read full rule →Greeley
Some RestrictionsGreeley's electrical code lets the city order smoke detectors and other life-safety systems in existing buildings…
Read full rule →Lakewood
Some RestrictionsEvery licensed short-term rental in Lakewood must have operable smoke detectors in each sleeping room and outside each…
Read full rule →Littleton
Some RestrictionsLittleton makes it unlawful to operate a short-term rental without a working smoke detector on the licensed premises…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland's adopted Residential Code requires smoke alarms in every dwelling unit, and the city's local amendment at…
Read full rule →Manitou Springs
Some RestrictionsManitou Springs requires a smoke detector installed per NFPA 74 in each sleeping area on every level of a dwelling…
Read full rule →Pueblo
Some RestrictionsPueblo requires bed and breakfast homes to have working smoke alarms on every floor, verified through periodic Fire…
Read full rule →Thornton
Some RestrictionsThornton's amended Residential Code requires smoke alarms to run on the building's commercial wiring with a 10-year…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsSmoke alarms are required by the building code Weld County adopts (2018 International Residential Code). Colorado law…
Read full rule →Westminster
Some RestrictionsWestminster's building code requires listed smoke alarms in every building it regulates, installed to UL 217 and NFPA…
Read full rule →Propane Storage
Limits on size and location of residential propane tanks, including setback distances from buildings, property lines, and ignition sources.
Colorado: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsColorado adopts NFPA 58 Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code by reference under CRS 8-20-232, applying uniform propane storage…
Read full rule →Arvada
Some RestrictionsArvada caps liquefied petroleum gas storage under Fire Code Section 42-91: the aggregate water capacity of any one…
Read full rule →Boulder
Some RestrictionsBoulder requires a construction permit before anyone installs an LP-gas (propane) system in the city, with the fire…
Read full rule →Boulder County
Some RestrictionsPropane/LP-gas tanks in unincorporated Boulder County follow the adopted 2021 International Fire Code. Tanks up to 500…
Read full rule →Colorado Springs
Some RestrictionsColorado Springs' amended Fire Code requires an operational permit before storing or using LP-gas once a single…
Read full rule →El Paso County
Some RestrictionsEl Paso County requires propane tanks and other combustible liquids storage on land in Wildland Fire Areas to conform…
Read full rule →Fort Collins
Some RestrictionsFort Collins caps liquefied petroleum gas storage at 2,000 gallons per installation within the district limits set by…
Read full rule →Greeley
Some RestrictionsGreeley caps home propane for grills, RVs and other recreational use at 10-gallon portable containers, with total…
Read full rule →Longmont
Some RestrictionsLongmont requires an operational fire permit before storing or using LP-gas containers with a combined individual water…
Read full rule →Loveland
Some RestrictionsLoveland caps aggregate LP-gas (propane) storage at whatever limit is set by city ordinance or zoning regulation, but…
Read full rule →Mesa County
Some RestrictionsNew homes built in Mesa County's wooded or brush-covered wildfire hazard areas can't store an above-ground propane tank…
Read full rule →Weld County
Some RestrictionsWeld County follows the adopted International Fire Code and NFPA 58 for LP-gas tanks. Its design criteria specify that…
Read full rule →