Baltimore, MD Fire Regulations: Fireworks (2026)
Key Facts
- Legal Types
- Ground-based only
- Aerial
- Illegal statewide
- Sparklers
- Legal
- State Law
- MD Public Safety §10-101
Summary
Maryland restricts consumer fireworks (MD Public Safety Art. §10-101 to §10-113). Only ground-based items legal. Aerial consumer fireworks illegal statewide.
(f) (1) "Fireworks" means combustible, implosive or explosive compositions, substances, combinations of substances, or articles that are prepared to produce a visible or audible effect by combustion, explosion, implosion, deflagration, or detonation.
(2) "Fireworks" includes 1.3 G fireworks, 1.4 G fireworks, firecrackers, squibs, rockets, Roman candles, fire balloons, and signal lights.
(3) "Fireworks" does not include:
(i) toy pistols, toy canes, toy guns, or other devices that use paper caps that contain 0.25 grains or less of explosive composition if the devices are constructed so that a hand cannot touch the cap when the cap is in place for use;
(ii) toy pistol paper caps that contain less than 0.20 grains of explosive composition;
(iii) sparklers that do not contain chlorates or perchlorates;
(iv) ground-based sparkling devices that are nonaerial and nonexplosive, and are labeled in accordance with the requirements of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission;
(v) paper wrapped snappers that contain less than 0.03 grains of explosive composition; or
(vi) ash-producing pellets known as "snakes" that do not contain mercury and are not regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Full Breakdown
Maryland law (Public Safety Article §10-101 to §10-113) limits consumer fireworks to ground-based items: sparklers, snakes, fountains, and certain novelties. Aerial consumer fireworks (Roman candles, bottle rockets, mortars) are illegal statewide. Some ground-based items were reclassified as legal in 2022. Professional displays require State Fire Marshal permits. Baltimore may have additional local restrictions. Proximity to D.C. means cross-border fireworks enforcement is an issue.
Violations & Fines
Illegal fireworks: $250 to $1,000 fine. Repeat offenses: up to $5,000. Causing injury: criminal charges.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are fireworks legal in Maryland?
What about buying in another state?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Baltimore
How Baltimore compares: Cities Where Fireworks Are Banned or Heavily Restricted·Compare Baltimore to another location·View the Maryland fire regulations overview
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