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Santa Cruz County, CA Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Santa Cruz County, CA, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

County code
Fire Code 7.92.307.2 (burn season/permits)
Open burn season
Approx. Dec 1 - May 1 (weather dependent)
Permits required
CAL FIRE burn permit + MBARD smoke permit
Max pile size
4 ft x 4 ft x 4 ft, dry vegetation only
Burn hours
Ignite 8 AM-4 PM; out by 5 PM
Burn-day status
MBARD 1-800-225-2876

Summary

Residential (backyard) outdoor burning in unincorporated Santa Cruz County is allowed only during the open burn season, on a permissive burn day, with a CAL FIRE burn permit and a Monterey Bay Air Resources District (MBARD) permit. The county fire code section 7.92.307.2 governs burn season and permits.

City-specific rules exist: Santa Cruz has its own outdoor burning rules that differ from Santa Cruz County's county-level regulations. If you live in Santa Cruz, check the city-specific page instead.

Open burning is not allowed within the Local Responsibility Area of Santa Cruz County without the approval of the local fire chief having jurisdiction over that property. The open burn season for Santa Cruz County, unless otherwise declared, shall be December 1st through April 30th of the calendar year.

Full Breakdown

Outdoor burning of dry natural vegetation in unincorporated Santa Cruz County is tightly controlled. 2, residential burning is permitted only during the open burn season (the county's published season runs December 1 through May 1, subject to weather), and never between roughly May 1 and December 1. gov - no physical permit is issued; follow the 'Guidelines for Pile Burning') and must also obtain a smoke-management (backyard burn) permit from the Monterey Bay Air Resources District (MBARD), which is required for all residential backyard burning.

org or call 1-800-225-2876 (1-800-CAL-BURN). , a 10-foot clearance to bare mineral soil must surround the pile, and a responsible adult must attend continuously. Larger or agricultural burns require a CAL FIRE LE-5 permit with a pre-burn site inspection. Always contact your nearest CAL FIRE station before each burn day.

Violations & Fines

Burning without a CAL FIRE and MBARD permit, on a no-burn day, outside the open burn season, or burning trash/prohibited materials violates county and air-district rules. Escaped or unattended fires can trigger fire-suppression cost recovery and citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to burn yard debris in unincorporated Santa Cruz County?
Yes - two. You need a CAL FIRE residential burn permit and a Monterey Bay Air Resources District (MBARD) smoke-management permit. Burning is allowed only during the open burn season and only on days MBARD declares permissible. Check status at 1-800-225-2876.
How big can a backyard burn pile be?
The county limits residential burn piles to a maximum of 4 by 4 by 4 feet of dry natural vegetation. Maintain a 10-foot clearance to bare mineral soil, ignite between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., have it completely out by 5 p.m., and attend it continuously.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Cruz County

All Santa Cruz County rules

How Santa Cruz County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Cruz County to another location·View the California fire regulations overview

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Outdoor Burning in Cities Across Santa Cruz County