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Sonoma County, CA Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Sonoma County, CA, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Permit required
Yes - Permit Sonoma burn permit
Max pile size
4 ft diameter by 4 ft tall
Clearance
10-foot diameter to bare soil
Allowed material
Dry natural vegetation only
Burn day check
BAAQMD (south) / N. Sonoma APCD (north)
Windy days
Prohibited

Summary

Open burning of vegetation in unincorporated Sonoma County requires a current, valid burn permit from Permit Sonoma plus a permissive burn day from the local air district. Piles are limited to 4 feet in diameter and height, must be cleared 10 feet to bare soil, attended by an adult, and contain only dry natural vegetation - never trash.

City-specific rules exist: Santa Rosa, and Petaluma have their own outdoor burning rules that differ from Sonoma County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

307.2 Permit Required. Prior to commencement of open burning, a burning permit shall be obtained pursuant to section 13-71 of the Sonoma County Code.

Full Breakdown

Outdoor (open) burning in unincorporated Sonoma County requires two approvals: a fire burn permit from Permit Sonoma and confirmation that it is a permissive (legal) burn day from your air district. Permit Sonoma notes that 'current and valid agriculture and residential burn permits' are required and that burning is suspended during high-fire-danger periods (the suspension was most recently lifted November 1, 2024).

Permit Sonoma's rules are specific: piles 'should be no larger than four feet in diameter and in height'; you must 'clear a 10 foot diameter down to bare soil around your piles'; an adult must attend the fire at all times; keep a shovel and water source nearby; and 'do NOT burn on windy days.' Only dry, natural vegetative material - leaves, pine needles, tree trimmings - may be burned. 'The burning of trash, painted wood or other debris is not allowed.'

Air quality is regulated separately. Residents must 'verify it is a permissive burn day prior to burning by contacting their local air pollution control district.' The southern County is in the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD, (415) 771-6000); the northern County is in the Northern Sonoma County Air Pollution Control District ((707) 433-5911), where burn permits are required year-round. Permissive burn days are posted on each district's website. Given Sonoma County's wildfire history, these rules are enforced strictly and burning can be suspended county-wide on short notice.

Violations & Fines

Burning without a valid Permit Sonoma burn permit, on a non-permissive burn day, with an oversized pile (over 4 ft), without a 10-foot bare-soil clearance, or burning prohibited materials (trash, painted wood, debris) violates County open-burning rules and can trigger county and air-district penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can my burn pile be in unincorporated Sonoma County?
Permit Sonoma limits residential burn piles to no larger than four feet in diameter and four feet in height, with a 10-foot bare-soil clearance around the pile and an adult attending at all times.
How do I know if it's a legal burn day?
Contact your air district before burning. Southern Sonoma County is in BAAQMD; northern Sonoma County is in the Northern Sonoma County Air Pollution Control District ((707) 433-5911). Permissive burn days are posted on each district's website, and you also need a valid Permit Sonoma burn permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sonoma County

All Sonoma County rules

How Sonoma County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare Sonoma County to another location·View the California fire regulations overview

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