Outdoor burning rules in Santa Cruz County, CA — also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance — set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.
Residential (backyard) outdoor burning in unincorporated Santa Cruz County is allowed only during the open burn season, on a permissive burn day, with a CAL FIRE burn permit and a Monterey Bay Air Resources District (MBARD) permit. The county fire code section 7.92.307.2 governs burn season and permits.
Outdoor burning of dry natural vegetation in unincorporated Santa Cruz County is tightly controlled. Per Santa Cruz County Fire Code 7.92.307.2, residential burning is permitted only during the open burn season (the county's published season runs December 1 through May 1, subject to weather), and never between roughly May 1 and December 1. Before burning, residents must obtain a CAL FIRE residential burn permit (online at burnpermit.fire.ca.gov - no physical permit is issued; follow the 'Guidelines for Pile Burning') and must also obtain a smoke-management (backyard burn) permit from the Monterey Bay Air Resources District (MBARD), which is required for all residential backyard burning. Each burn must occur on a permissible burn day declared by MBARD; check status at mbard.org or call 1-800-225-2876 (1-800-CAL-BURN). Burn-pile size is limited to a maximum of 4 by 4 by 4 feet, only dry natural vegetation may be burned (no trash), ignition is allowed 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. with the fire completely out by 5:00 p.m., a 10-foot clearance to bare mineral soil must surround the pile, and a responsible adult must attend continuously. Larger or agricultural burns require a CAL FIRE LE-5 permit with a pre-burn site inspection. Always contact your nearest CAL FIRE station before each burn day.
Burning without a CAL FIRE and MBARD permit, on a no-burn day, outside the open burn season, or burning trash/prohibited materials violates county and air-district rules. Escaped or unattended fires can trigger fire-suppression cost recovery and citations.
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