Dearborn County, IN Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)
Outdoor burning rules in Dearborn County, IN, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.
Key Facts
- Who declares
- President of the Board of Commissioners
- Authority cited
- I.C. 10-14-3-29
- Burn barrel standard
- One-quarter inch mesh top, dawn to dusk only
- Ban ends
- Board rejects it, or declares the emergency over
- Fine
- $200 to $1,000 plus court costs
Summary
In unincorporated Dearborn County, Indiana, the President of the Board of Commissioners can declare a burn ban that the full Board must ratify or reject. While it runs, open burning of debris is limited to burn barrels with a one-quarter inch mesh top, dawn to dusk only. Violations carry a fine of $200 to $1,000 plus court costs.
(A) The President of the Board of Commissioners may declare, pursuant to I.C. 10-14-3-29, that a state of emergency exists necessitating a burn ban in Dearborn County and invoke and declare those portions of the Indiana Code which are applicable to the conditions and invoke the full force and effect of this section in Dearborn County, Indiana, and the exercise of all necessary emergency authority for the protection of lives and property of the people of Dearborn County, Indiana. ... If rejected, the burn ban shall expire immediately; and, if confirmed, it shall continue in full force until the Board declares the end of the emergency which led to the declaration. ... (3) Open burning of any kind of debris, such as timber, vegetation, building construction waste or otherwise, with the exception of burning barrels with a one-quarter inch mesh top and said burning shall be permitted from dawn to dusk only. ... (C) Any individual or entity found in violation of this section shall be subject to a fine of not less than $200 but not more than $1,000, plus applicable court costs.
Full Breakdown
Open burning in Dearborn County is governed by § 96.01 Burning Ban, the single section of Chapter 96 Fire Prevention. It is an emergency mechanism. The President of the Board of Commissioners can declare, pursuant to I.C. 10-14-3-29, that a state of emergency exists necessitating a burn ban, and the declaration invokes the applicable portions of the Indiana Code along with the full force and effect of the section. The declaration is in effect until the next meeting of the Board of Commissioners, when the Board either rejects it, which ends the ban immediately, or ratifies it, which keeps the ban in full force until the Board declares the end of the emergency.
Once a declaration is issued, § 96.01(B) lists four activities that can be prohibited. Campfires and other recreational fires are limited to those inside a fire ring of at least 23 inches in diameter and ten inches or more in height. Open burning of any kind using wood or any other combustible matter is prohibited, with an exception for cooking grills fueled by charcoal briquettes or propane gas. Open burning of any kind of debris, such as timber, vegetation, building construction waste or otherwise, is prohibited with an exception for burning barrels that have a one-quarter inch mesh top, and that burning is permitted from dawn to dusk only. The fourth item reaches consumer fireworks, subject to I.C. 22-11-14-10.5.
The section also puts duties on people. Under § 96.01(F), all public officials and employees of Dearborn County are called upon to exercise the utmost diligence in their duties for the duration of the emergency, and § 96.01(G) directs all county residents to comply with emergency management measures, cooperate with public officials and obey the lawful directions of properly identified officers.
A separate rule in § 50.33 governs refuse disposal sites: no refuse shall be burned at a refuse disposal site.
Violations & Fines
Under § 96.01(C), any individual or entity found in violation of the burning ban section is subject to a fine of not less than $200 but not more than $1,000, plus applicable court costs. A burn barrel without the one-quarter inch mesh top, or one used outside dawn to dusk, falls outside the exception and is open burning of debris during the ban.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is open burning always banned in unincorporated Dearborn County, Indiana?
Can I still burn yard debris in a barrel during a Dearborn County burn ban?
How long does a Dearborn County burn ban last?
What is the fine for violating the burn ban?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dearborn County
How Dearborn County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Dearborn County to another location·View the Indiana fire regulations overview
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