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Dearborn County, IN Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Dearborn County, IN, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Who declares
President of the Board of Commissioners
Authority cited
I.C. 10-14-3-29
Burn barrel standard
One-quarter inch mesh top, dawn to dusk only
Ban ends
Board rejects it, or declares the emergency over
Fine
$200 to $1,000 plus court costs

Summary

In unincorporated Dearborn County, Indiana, the President of the Board of Commissioners can declare a burn ban that the full Board must ratify or reject. While it runs, open burning of debris is limited to burn barrels with a one-quarter inch mesh top, dawn to dusk only. Violations carry a fine of $200 to $1,000 plus court costs.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Dearborn County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) The President of the Board of Commissioners may declare, pursuant to I.C. 10-14-3-29, that a state of emergency exists necessitating a burn ban in Dearborn County and invoke and declare those portions of the Indiana Code which are applicable to the conditions and invoke the full force and effect of this section in Dearborn County, Indiana, and the exercise of all necessary emergency authority for the protection of lives and property of the people of Dearborn County, Indiana. ... If rejected, the burn ban shall expire immediately; and, if confirmed, it shall continue in full force until the Board declares the end of the emergency which led to the declaration. ... (3) Open burning of any kind of debris, such as timber, vegetation, building construction waste or otherwise, with the exception of burning barrels with a one-quarter inch mesh top and said burning shall be permitted from dawn to dusk only. ... (C) Any individual or entity found in violation of this section shall be subject to a fine of not less than $200 but not more than $1,000, plus applicable court costs.

Full Breakdown

Open burning in Dearborn County is governed by § 96.01 Burning Ban, the single section of Chapter 96 Fire Prevention. It is an emergency mechanism. The President of the Board of Commissioners can declare, pursuant to I.C. 10-14-3-29, that a state of emergency exists necessitating a burn ban, and the declaration invokes the applicable portions of the Indiana Code along with the full force and effect of the section. The declaration is in effect until the next meeting of the Board of Commissioners, when the Board either rejects it, which ends the ban immediately, or ratifies it, which keeps the ban in full force until the Board declares the end of the emergency.

Once a declaration is issued, § 96.01(B) lists four activities that can be prohibited. Campfires and other recreational fires are limited to those inside a fire ring of at least 23 inches in diameter and ten inches or more in height. Open burning of any kind using wood or any other combustible matter is prohibited, with an exception for cooking grills fueled by charcoal briquettes or propane gas. Open burning of any kind of debris, such as timber, vegetation, building construction waste or otherwise, is prohibited with an exception for burning barrels that have a one-quarter inch mesh top, and that burning is permitted from dawn to dusk only. The fourth item reaches consumer fireworks, subject to I.C. 22-11-14-10.5.

The section also puts duties on people. Under § 96.01(F), all public officials and employees of Dearborn County are called upon to exercise the utmost diligence in their duties for the duration of the emergency, and § 96.01(G) directs all county residents to comply with emergency management measures, cooperate with public officials and obey the lawful directions of properly identified officers.

A separate rule in § 50.33 governs refuse disposal sites: no refuse shall be burned at a refuse disposal site.

Violations & Fines

Under § 96.01(C), any individual or entity found in violation of the burning ban section is subject to a fine of not less than $200 but not more than $1,000, plus applicable court costs. A burn barrel without the one-quarter inch mesh top, or one used outside dawn to dusk, falls outside the exception and is open burning of debris during the ban.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is open burning always banned in unincorporated Dearborn County, Indiana?
No. Section 96.01 is triggered by a declaration. The President of the Board of Commissioners declares a state of emergency necessitating a burn ban, and the prohibitions in § 96.01(B) apply once that declaration is issued and until the ban ends.
Can I still burn yard debris in a barrel during a Dearborn County burn ban?
Only in a burning barrel with a one-quarter inch mesh top, and only from dawn to dusk. Section 96.01(B)(3) prohibits open burning of timber, vegetation, building construction waste or other debris, with that single exception for burn barrels.
How long does a Dearborn County burn ban last?
A declaration runs until the next Board of Commissioners meeting. If the Board rejects it, the ban expires immediately. If the Board confirms it, the ban continues in full force until the Board declares the end of the emergency that led to the declaration.
What is the fine for violating the burn ban?
A fine of not less than $200 but not more than $1,000, plus applicable court costs, under § 96.01(C). The same range covers any individual or entity found in violation of the section.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dearborn County

All Dearborn County rules

How Dearborn County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Dearborn County to another location·View the Indiana fire regulations overview

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