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Orange County, FL Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Orange County, FL, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
EPD / Fire Rescue Dept.
Trash/tire burning
Prohibited outright
Burn ban authority
OCFR Activation, § 18-4
Setback (non-air curtain)
1,000 ft from buildings
Scope
Unincorporated county only

Summary

Unincorporated Orange County outlaws prohibited open burning in broad terms: no one may ignite, cause to be ignited, or allow to be ignited material that results in it, and yard waste, tree debris, tires, treated wood, plastics, trash, and household paper may not be burned at all. Fire Rescue can shut down burning countywide whenever weather makes fires dangerous.

City-specific rules exist: Orlando has its own outdoor burning rules that differ from Orange County's county-level regulations. If you live in Orlando, check the city-specific page instead.

(a)General prohibitions. No person shall ignite, cause to be ignited, or allow to be ignited, any material that will result in any prohibited open burning as regulated by this article; nor shall any person allow, conduct or maintain any prohibited open burning. ... (c) ...or the Orange County Fire Rescue Department issues a Burn Ban Activation per section 18-4 under Ordinance 2018-07.

Source: FDACS Burn AuthorizationView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 128).

Full Breakdown

County Code § 15-96(a) reaches three kinds of conduct: igniting prohibited material, causing it to be ignited, and allowing it to be ignited, and it separately bans allowing, conducting, or maintaining any prohibited open burning. Because allowing a fire is enough, a property owner can violate the section without ever striking the match, simply by letting a prohibited fire burn on the land. Section 15-96(b)(1) then bans specific materials outright: yard waste, tree debris, tires, treated wood, plastics, trash, and household paper. The only path for yard waste and tree debris is a permitted air curtain incinerator operating under § 15-97; open pile burning of that material is not an option, and burning conducted outside an air curtain device must keep a 1,000-foot setback from buildings.

Subsection (c) adds weather-based shutoffs. All open burning stops when the National Weather Service issues an Air Stagnation Advisory, when the Division of Forestry declares adverse conditions, or when the Orange County Fire Rescue Department issues a Burn Ban Activation under section 18-4 pursuant to Ordinance 2018-07. That last mechanism lets the county switch off outdoor fires across the whole unincorporated area at once. The article governs only the unincorporated county; Orlando and the county's other municipalities regulate burning under their own codes.

Violations & Fines

Each day of illegal burning is a separate offense under § 15-71; EPD or Fire Rescue can issue a code enforcement citation under Ch. 11, and the county may recover its enforcement costs and attorneys' fees from the violator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn yard waste in unincorporated Orange County?
No. Section 15-96(b)(1) bans burning yard waste and tree debris except through a permitted air curtain incinerator under § 15-97.
Does this ban apply inside Orlando?
No. It governs only the unincorporated county; Orlando and other cities set their own burning rules.
What triggers a countywide burn ban?
A National Weather Service Air Stagnation Advisory, adverse Division of Forestry conditions, or an Orange County Fire Rescue Burn Ban Activation issued under § 18-4.
Can I be cited for a fire someone else lit on my property?
Yes. § 15-96(a) makes it unlawful to allow prohibited open burning, not just to ignite it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Orange County

All Orange County rules

How Orange County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Florida rules heatmap·Compare Orange County to another location·View the Florida fire regulations overview

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