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Jessamine County, KY Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Jessamine County, KY, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Governing sections
Jessamine County Code §§ 91.19 and 91.51 to 91.53
Burn ban authority
Judge Executive, by executive order
Ban trigger
Major fire hazard or Kentucky Division of Forestry notice
Notice before burning
Two signs plus a call to the Fire Chief or designee
Sign timing
Posted at least 24 hours before until fire is out
Fine for notice violations
$25 to $500 for each offense

Summary

In unincorporated Jessamine County, Kentucky, anyone who wants to set an open burn must post two signs and notify the local fire department before lighting. The Judge Executive can also ban all open burning by executive order during a major fire hazard. Violations of the notice rules carry fines of $25 to $500 per offense.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Jessamine County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) The Judge Executive, or his/her designee shall be authorized to enact by executive order a ban on all open burning in the unincorporated areas of the county, either when he/she determines that a major fire hazard exists or when notified by the Kentucky Division of Forestry, advising that such a hazard exists. (B) No person shall be allowed to participate in open burning in the unincorporated areas of the county upon the signing of an executive order provided for in division (A). (C) These open burning provisions shall be enforceable by all sworn peace officers of the county and all persons thus offending shall be referred to the County Attorney for prosecution pursuant to KRS 149.401. ... Any person, corporation or other entity desiring to engage in open burning on property shall give notice to the public by posting two signs of their intent to set a fire.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 91 of the Jessamine County Code, adopted by the Fiscal Court, regulates open burning in two layers. The first is a ban on demand. Under § 91.19(A), the Judge Executive or a designee is authorized to enact by executive order a ban on all open burning in the unincorporated areas of the county, either when he or she determines that a major fire hazard exists or when notified by the Kentucky Division of Forestry that such a hazard exists. Once the executive order is signed, subsection (B) says no person is allowed to participate in open burning in the unincorporated areas. Subsection (C) makes the ban enforceable by all sworn peace officers of the county, and offenders are referred to the County Attorney for prosecution pursuant to KRS 149.401.

The second layer is the notice rule that applies to every open burn. Section 91.50 defines open burning as any fire whose purpose is to burn vegetation, debris from excavation, or debris from a construction project. The term does not include fires set for the purpose of burning plant beds. Under § 91.51, a person, corporation or other entity that wants to burn must post two signs giving notice to the public of the intent to set a fire, and must tell the local fire department by telephonic or verbal communication to the Fire Chief or designee before burning.

Section 91.52 spells out the signs. They are posted in two prominent and conspicuous locations on the property, placed to alert surrounding residents. Each sign is built of durable material, states Open Burning along with the time and date of the burning, and uses lettering and numbering at least three inches in height. The signs go up at least 24 hours before the burn and stay up until the fire is extinguished.

Section 91.53 makes the subchapter enforceable by all sworn peace officers of the county, and the Judge Executive's ban reaches only the unincorporated areas, where Nicholasville and Wilmore are not covered.

Violations & Fines

Section 91.99(C) fines any person, corporation or other entity that violates §§ 91.50 through 91.53 not less than $25 nor more than $500 for each and every offense. A person who burns after the Judge Executive signs a ban order under § 91.19 is referred by a peace officer to the County Attorney for prosecution pursuant to KRS 149.401.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn brush in unincorporated Jessamine County?
Yes, when no ban is in force and you give notice. Section 91.51 requires two signs announcing the fire and a telephonic or verbal notice to the Fire Chief or designee before burning. Section 91.50 defines open burning as a fire to burn vegetation, or debris from excavation or construction.
What must the open burning signs say?
Under § 91.52, signs of durable material must state Open Burning and the time and date of the burning, with all lettering and numbering at least three inches in height. Post two in prominent and conspicuous locations on the property, beginning at least 24 hours before the burn and staying up until the fire is extinguished.
Who can order a burn ban?
The Judge Executive or his or her designee, by executive order, under § 91.19(A). The trigger is either his or her own determination that a major fire hazard exists or notice from the Kentucky Division of Forestry. When the order is signed, no person is allowed to participate in open burning in the unincorporated areas.
What is the fine for burning without notice?
Section 91.99(C) sets a fine of not less than $25 nor more than $500 for each and every offense under §§ 91.50 through 91.53. All sworn peace officers of the county enforce the notice rules under § 91.53.
Does a campfire for a plant bed count as open burning?
The § 91.50 definition covers fires to burn vegetation or debris from excavation or construction, and it states that the term does not include fires set for the purpose of burning plant beds. A fire inside the definition needs the signs and the call to the Fire Chief.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jessamine County

All Jessamine County rules

How Jessamine County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Jessamine County to another location·View the Kentucky fire regulations overview

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