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Butte County, CA Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Butte County Code § 38A-6(a)(5)
Propane tank clearance
10 ft to bare mineral soil
Added vegetation buffer
10 ft, no flammable plants
Also covers
Outbuildings under 120 sq ft
Urban-parcel add-on
10 ft around fuel/power sources
Enforced under
§ 38A-5 infraction fines

Summary

Butte County Code Section 38A-6(a)(5) requires every liquid propane gas storage tank in the unincorporated area to keep a ten-foot firebreak cleared to bare mineral soil, plus an additional ten feet with no flammable vegetation around the tank's exterior. The same clearance applies to small outbuildings under 120 square feet, and urban parcels must extend a similar buffer to power poles and other fuel sources.

City-specific rules exist: Chico has its own propane storage rules that differ from Butte County's county-level regulations. If you live in Chico, check the city-specific page instead.

(5)Outbuildings less than one hundred-twenty (120) square feet in size and liquid propane gas storage tanks shall have a ten (10) foot firebreak or clearance to bare mineral soil and no flammable vegetation for an additional ten (10) feet around their exterior.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).

Full Breakdown

Section 38A-6(a)(5) of the county's defensible space chapter singles out liquid propane gas storage tanks alongside small outbuildings: both must have a ten-foot firebreak or clearance down to bare mineral soil, with an additional ten feet kept free of flammable vegetation around the tank's exterior. The requirement sits inside the broader Zone 0/1/2 defensible space scheme created by Chapter 38A after the 2018 Camp Fire, and it applies to any parcel in the unincorporated area regardless of whether the parcel is otherwise improved.

For parcels the code classifies as 'urban,' meaning those inside the spheres of influence of Biggs, Chico, Gridley, Oroville and Paradise, or within specified subdivisions in Palermo and North Chico, Section 38A-6(a)(10)(c) goes further: utility generators, privately owned power poles, and petroleum-based products such as gasoline, diesel and liquid propane must each keep a firebreak of no less than ten feet in every direction, above and below, measured out from any connection or ground-contact point. Wood piles near a propane tank must also be fully covered in fire-resistant material or moved to Zone 2, with a minimum ten-foot clearance down to bare mineral soil in every direction. The Fire Chief and the Development Services Code Enforcement Division administer the standard, and a Notice to Abate Fire Hazard under Section 38A-7 gives an owner at least thirty days to bring an uncleared tank into compliance before a citation issues under Section 38A-5.

Violations & Fines

A propane tank or outbuilding without its required ten-foot clearance is treated as a Chapter 38A firebreak violation under Section 38A-5: an infraction fine of up to $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second violation within twelve months, and $500 for each further violation, with misdemeanor charges possible after three convictions in a year. The county can also abate the hazard itself and bill the owner, or seek an administrative civil penalty of up to $1,000.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much clearance does a propane tank need in Butte County?
Section 38A-6(a)(5) requires a ten-foot firebreak cleared to bare mineral soil around any liquid propane gas storage tank in the unincorporated area, plus an additional ten feet kept free of flammable vegetation beyond that. The same rule covers outbuildings smaller than 120 square feet.
Does the propane clearance rule apply everywhere in the county?
It applies to every unincorporated parcel, but urban parcels near Biggs, Chico, Gridley, Oroville and Paradise face an added standard under Section 38A-6(a)(10)(c): a ten-foot firebreak in every direction, above and below, around propane and other petroleum-based fuel sources and utility generators.
What happens if my propane tank does not have the required clearance?
It is a violation of Chapter 38A enforced under Section 38A-5, punishable as an infraction of up to $100 for a first offense, rising to $500 for later violations within twelve months. The Fire Chief can issue a Notice to Abate Fire Hazard first, giving at least thirty days to clear the tank before a citation follows.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Butte County

All Butte County rules

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