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Gaithersburg, MD Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Heavy Restrictions

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Key Facts

Standard: NFPA 58 adopted
Authority: State Fire Marshal
Regulation: COMAR 29.06.02
Residential Setback: 5 feet minimum
Indoor Storage: 1 lb cylinder limit

Maryland state rule: Gaithersburg does not have a local ordinance for propane storage. This topic is governed by Maryland state law and applies uniformly across the state.

Summary

Maryland regulates propane and liquefied petroleum gas storage statewide through the Office of the State Fire Marshal under COMAR 29.06.02, adopting NFPA 58 standards. Container size limits, setback distances, and installation rules apply uniformly to residential and commercial sites.

Full Breakdown

The Maryland State Fire Marshal enforces COMAR 29.06.02, which adopts the National Fire Protection Association Standard 58 (NFPA 58) for the storage and handling of liquefied petroleum gases. Residential propane containers under 125 gallons water capacity may be installed with minimum 5-foot setbacks from buildings and property lines. Larger tanks require 10 to 50 foot setbacks based on capacity. Indoor storage of cylinders larger than 1 pound is generally prohibited in occupied buildings. Installation, transport, and dispensing of propane requires licensed dealers. Local jurisdictions cannot relax these statewide fire safety standards but may impose additional zoning restrictions.

Violations & Fines

Violations are misdemeanors enforced by the State Fire Marshal with fines up to $1,000 per violation, plus potential closure orders for unsafe installations.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close can a propane tank be to my Maryland house?

Containers under 125 gallons require 5-foot setbacks from buildings and property lines. Larger tanks require greater distances per NFPA 58 adopted under COMAR 29.06.02.

Can I store a propane grill cylinder in my garage?

State fire code prohibits indoor storage of cylinders larger than 1 pound in occupied buildings. Store grill tanks outdoors or in a detached, ventilated structure.

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Gaithersburg, MD Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Key Facts

Summary

Full Breakdown

Violations & Fines

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources & Official References

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