Nicholasville, KY Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- Applies to
- Existing Group R occupancies
- Alarm type
- Approved single-station smoke alarms
- Locations
- Existing dwelling units, congregate residences, hotel and lodging house guestrooms
- Power source
- Battery, or building wiring with no disconnecting switch
- Installation standard
- International Fire Code
- Enforcer
- Administrative Official designated by the Planning Commission
Summary
Nicholasville requires approved single-station smoke alarms in existing Group R occupancies, including existing dwelling units, congregate residences, and hotel and lodging house guestrooms. Alarms must be battery operated or powered from building wiring without a disconnecting switch, and installation follows the International Fire Code.
(a) Smoke detectors. Existing Group R occupancies not already provided with single-station smoke alarms shall be provided with approved single-station smoke alarms. ... (b) Installation. Approved single-station smoke alarms shall be installed in existing dwelling units, congregate residences, and hotel and lodging house guestrooms. Installation shall be in accordance with the International Fire Code. ... (c) Power source. In Group R occupancies, single-station smoke alarms shall be battery operated or shall receive their primary power from the building wiring provided that such wiring is served from a commercial source. When power is provided by the building wiring, the wiring shall be permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than those required for overcurrent protection.
Official source re-checked November 3, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Local legislation current through Ord. No. 175-2024, dated 1-13-25 | State legislation current through 2024 Acts).
Full Breakdown
Section 6-704, titled Fire protection systems, carries the smoke alarm rule inside the city's property maintenance regulations. Subsection (a) requires existing Group R occupancies not already provided with single-station smoke alarms to be provided with approved single-station smoke alarms. Subsection (b) specifies where: existing dwelling units, congregate residences, and hotel and lodging house guestrooms. Installation must be in accordance with the International Fire Code.
Subsection (c) controls the power source. In Group R occupancies, single-station smoke alarms must either be battery operated or receive their primary power from the building wiring, provided that the wiring is served from a commercial source. When the building wiring supplies power, the wiring must be permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than those required for overcurrent protection.
Responsibility lands on the owner. Under section 6-701(b), the owner of the premises provides and maintains fire safety facilities and equipment, and a person shall not occupy as owner-occupant or permit another person to occupy premises that do not comply. The regulations apply to existing residential and nonresidential structures and existing premises under section 6-101(a), so the alarm duty reaches buildings already standing. Section 6-702(d) ties in as well: where bars, grilles or grates are placed over emergency escape and rescue openings in existing buildings, smoke detectors must be installed in accordance with section 6-704. Section 6-801 lists the 2000 International Fire Code among the referenced standards. The Administrative Official designated by the Planning Commission administers and enforces the chapter under section 6-103(a).
Violations & Fines
Failing to comply with a notice of violation or order served under section 6-107 is a misdemeanor and a strict liability offense under section 6-106(c). Each day a violation continues after due notice is a separate offense under section 6-106(d), and prosecution stays within the limits provided by state or local laws. Section 6-701(b) also bars an owner from permitting occupancy of premises that lack required fire safety equipment. A person directly affected by a notice has twenty days to file a written appeal with the Code Enforcement Board.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the smoke alarm rule apply to houses that are already built?
How must the smoke alarms be powered?
Is the owner or the tenant responsible for the alarms?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Nicholasville
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