Under Louisiana law, every one- or two-family dwelling sold or leased must have at least an operable ten-year sealed-lithium-battery smoke detector, plus a carbon monoxide detector. New Orleans enforces smoke-alarm standards through the state law and the adopted building/residential codes.
New Orleans follows Louisiana R.S. 40:1581, which requires that all existing one- or two-family dwellings, at the time of sale or lease, contain at a minimum an operable ten-year, sealed lithium-battery smoke detector and an operable carbon monoxide detector with a long-life sealed battery. New construction follows the International Residential Code smoke-alarm placement the city has adopted β alarms inside each sleeping room, outside each sleeping area, and on every level. NOFD guidance echoes this: install alarms outside bedrooms and on every floor, test batteries monthly, and keep alarms 4β6 inches off walls and corners, but not in kitchens or bathrooms.
A landlord or seller who fails to provide required detectors violates state law and can face liability; the city can cite unsafe rentals under its minimum housing standards.
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See how Orleans Parish's smoke detectors rules stack up against other locations.
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