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Boone County, KY Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Boone County Code § 114.07
Standard
Working smoke detectors per adopted codes
Verified by
Self-safety inspection, § 114.03(B)(6)
First fine
$200 per violation
Repeat fine
$500 within 365 days
Applies to
Unincorporated Boone County STRs only

Summary

Boone County Code § 114.07 requires every short-term rental in the unincorporated county to have working smoke detectors installed to the adopted building and fire code, verified at permitting and renewal and backed by civil fines.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Boone County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Each short term rental property shall have working smoke detectors in accordance with adopted codes and at least one working carbon monoxide detector and alarm and one working fire extinguisher. The premises shall otherwise comply with applicable county ordinances.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-28: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ordinance 2025-20, passed 6-17-25; and State legislation current through KRS 2025).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 114 of the Boone County Code, adopted by Ord. 2021-31 on 9-19-21, governs short term rentals operating in unincorporated Boone County, outside Florence, Union and Walton. " The phrase "in accordance with adopted codes" ties the smoke-detector standard to the state-adopted Kentucky Building Code and NFPA 1124 that Boone County applies locally, rather than setting an independent detector count or placement rule inside Chapter 114 itself. 04 separately requires the owner to "perform a short term rental fire safety inspection and provide a checklist for the structure" with every application.

The permit is issued through the Boone County Occupational License Office on a calendar-year cycle, so the smoke-detector attestation is renewed annually alongside the permit fee.

Violations & Fines

Operating without working smoke detectors breaches § 114.07 and is enforced under § 114.08: a notice of violation, a seven-day cure period, then a citation from Code Enforcement, a Building Inspector, or a sworn officer carrying a $200 fine, or $500 for a repeat violation of the same type within 365 days at the same property, plus a lien for unpaid fines and possible permit revocation under § 114.03(F).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Boone County specify how many smoke detectors an STR needs?
No fixed count appears in Chapter 114. Section 114.07 requires "working smoke detectors in accordance with adopted codes," which points to the state-adopted Kentucky Building Code and NFPA 1124 that Boone County applies to short term rentals rather than a stand-alone number set in the STR chapter itself.
How does the county confirm smoke detectors are installed?
Every applicant must complete a self-safety inspection checklist for the structure under § 114.04 and certify under § 114.03(B)(6) that "all proper safety devices are in place and in good working order" before a short term rental permit is issued or renewed by the Occupational License Office.
What is the penalty for an STR without working smoke detectors?
A Boone County Code Enforcement Officer, Building Inspector, or sworn officer can issue a citation after a seven-day cure period, carrying a $200 civil fine for a first offense and $500 for a repeat violation within 365 days, plus a lien on the property under § 114.08.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Boone County

All Boone County rules

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