Upper Darby, PA Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- IPMC § 704.2.3, Upper Darby Code § 417-11(WW)
- Battery type required
- Ten-year lithium battery only
- Applies to
- Existing buildings, no construction underway
- Also covers
- Existing areas under alteration or repair
- Alarm system exception
- Wired smoke detectors on a fire alarm system
Summary
Upper Darby's fire code amendments require smoke alarms in existing buildings undergoing no construction, and in existing areas undergoing alteration or repair, to run on solely ten-year lithium batteries rather than ordinary replaceable batteries. The rule locally strengthens the adopted 2015 IPMC smoke alarm chapter.
Section 704.2.3, Power source, is amended by striking "solely battery operated in existing buildings where no construction is taking place" and inserting "solely ten-year lithium battery operated in existing buildings where no construction is taking place." This section is also amended by striking "solely battery operated in existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs" and inserting "solely ten-year lithium battery operated in existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs."
Full Breakdown
3, Power source, by striking the stock language allowing smoke alarms to be 'solely battery operated' in existing buildings with no construction underway, and inserting a requirement that they be 'solely ten-year lithium battery operated' instead. The same substitution applies to existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs. The Township adopted the 2015 International Property Maintenance Code with local amendments under § 417-10, and where its own amendments conflict with the base IPMC text, the Township ordinance controls. 1) to a single case: compliance is not required where smoke detectors are wired into a fire alarm system as a substitute for standalone smoke alarms.
Together the two amendments mean an existing dwelling that relies on battery smoke alarms cannot use ordinary nine-volt batteries; it must use sealed ten-year lithium units unless the building instead has a monitored fire alarm system with connected smoke detectors. Enforcement runs through the same Code Official structure defined at § 417-11(O): the Director of Licenses and Inspection, the Director of Administrative Services, and the Fire Chief, acting individually or together.
Violations & Fines
Under § 417-11(G), amending IPMC § 106.4, a person who fails to comply with a notice of violation citing a missing or noncompliant smoke alarm is prosecuted within Commonwealth limits and faces fines and penalties set by Township Council; each day a violation continues after notice is a separate offense, and the Township Solicitor may pursue abatement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a regular 9-volt battery smoke alarm in my Upper Darby home?
Is there any way around the ten-year lithium battery rule?
Who enforces the smoke alarm requirement in Upper Darby?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Upper Darby
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