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Upper Darby, PA Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
IPMC § 704.2.3, Upper Darby Code § 417-11(WW)
Battery type required
Ten-year lithium battery only
Applies to
Existing buildings, no construction underway
Also covers
Existing areas under alteration or repair
Alarm system exception
Wired smoke detectors on a fire alarm system

Summary

Upper Darby's fire code amendments require smoke alarms in existing buildings undergoing no construction, and in existing areas undergoing alteration or repair, to run on solely ten-year lithium batteries rather than ordinary replaceable batteries. The rule locally strengthens the adopted 2015 IPMC smoke alarm chapter.

Section 704.2.3, Power source, is amended by striking "solely battery operated in existing buildings where no construction is taking place" and inserting "solely ten-year lithium battery operated in existing buildings where no construction is taking place." This section is also amended by striking "solely battery operated in existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs" and inserting "solely ten-year lithium battery operated in existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs."

Full Breakdown

3, Power source, by striking the stock language allowing smoke alarms to be 'solely battery operated' in existing buildings with no construction underway, and inserting a requirement that they be 'solely ten-year lithium battery operated' instead. The same substitution applies to existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs. The Township adopted the 2015 International Property Maintenance Code with local amendments under § 417-10, and where its own amendments conflict with the base IPMC text, the Township ordinance controls. 1) to a single case: compliance is not required where smoke detectors are wired into a fire alarm system as a substitute for standalone smoke alarms.

Together the two amendments mean an existing dwelling that relies on battery smoke alarms cannot use ordinary nine-volt batteries; it must use sealed ten-year lithium units unless the building instead has a monitored fire alarm system with connected smoke detectors. Enforcement runs through the same Code Official structure defined at § 417-11(O): the Director of Licenses and Inspection, the Director of Administrative Services, and the Fire Chief, acting individually or together.

Violations & Fines

Under § 417-11(G), amending IPMC § 106.4, a person who fails to comply with a notice of violation citing a missing or noncompliant smoke alarm is prosecuted within Commonwealth limits and faces fines and penalties set by Township Council; each day a violation continues after notice is a separate offense, and the Township Solicitor may pursue abatement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a regular 9-volt battery smoke alarm in my Upper Darby home?
Not if the code applies to your situation. Section 704.2.3 as locally amended requires smoke alarms in existing buildings with no construction underway, and in existing areas being altered or repaired, to be solely ten-year lithium battery operated, not ordinary replaceable batteries.
Is there any way around the ten-year lithium battery rule?
Yes. Under § 704.2.1 as amended, compliance is not required where smoke detectors are connected to a building fire alarm system as a substitute for standalone smoke alarms.
Who enforces the smoke alarm requirement in Upper Darby?
The Code Official, defined at § 417-11(O) as the Director of Licenses and Inspection, the Director of Administrative Services, and the Fire Chief acting individually or together, administers and enforces the smoke alarm sections of the Property Maintenance Code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Upper Darby

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